篇一:unit3topic2练习
Unit 3 Topic 2
Ⅰ.单项选择。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
()1.I _____to Beijing tomorrow.
Have a good trip!
A.flies B.fly C.am flying D.flew
()2.The engineer will return from Hong Kong _____ a few days.
A.since B.in C.for D.after
()3.The book is Written by T. C. Smith.
What does the “?
A.pay attention to B.regard as C.stand for D.set off
()4.I?ve had some difficulties, but they were nothing compared _____yours.
A.to B.of C.for D.from
()5. Yang Liwei, the national hero is known ____ all
the Chinese.
A. for B. as C. to D. with
()6.I?m afraid I have to _____ the doctor?s advice.
A.follow B.receive C.carry D.listen
()7. _____ you do, I will be on your side.
A.Whenever B.Whatever C.However D.Wherever Peter?s
()8.The little girl _____ go to school, though she didn?t want to go there.
A.wanted to B.was forced to C.is forced to D.liked to
()9.The winter holiday will begin soon. John _____ to stay with us.
A.will be coming B.comes C.came D.is coming
()10. _____, I practice speaking English in the park. The air there is very fresh.
A.Sometime B.Some times C.At times D.Some time
Ⅱ.完成句子。
11.你为客人预备好干净毛巾没有?
Have you _____ _____ clean towels for the guests?
12.在昨天我去车站的路上,我看一个陌生人正在路上搭车。
I saw a stranger _____ _____ _____ on the road.
13.请问,你能让我搭车去火车站吗?
Excuse me. Could you_____ me_____ _____to the railway station?
14.我们正在做调查关于环境污染的问题。
We are_____ some _____ about the pollution.
15.在一生中,每个人都会犯错误。
Every one will_____ _____ in his life.
Ⅲ.完形填空。
根据短文内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答
案。
One day, I heard an American boy say to a Chinese girl student, “ You speak very good English.” But the girl answered, “ No, no. My English is very poor.” The
foreigner was quite surprised at the answer. Thinking he had not made understood or the girl had not heard him clearly, he said , “ Yes , indeed, you speak very well.”the girl still kept saying , “ No.” In the end the American boy could not understand and didn?t knowWhat?s wrong with the girl?s answer? She didn?t 恭维)in the same way as the American people do. She should answer, “Thank you” instead of “No”. She praised. So if someone says the have cooked are very delicious, you should say,“ Thank you .”
In our country we think being modest is a virtue (美德) and being proud is a bad If you are modest and say , “No, I?m afraid I can?t do it well” , while working in a western country , the others may think that you really cannot do it . If you often say “No” , you will certainly be looked down upon by others. When asking for a job , if one says something like “Yes , I can certainly do it ” instead of “ Let me have a try ” , he or she will get it . So in the west , you should be brave to show your self-confidence.
()16. A. itself B. herself C. himself D. themselves
()17. A. Though B. Although C. Or D. But ()18. A. when B. which C. what D. how
()19. A. receive B. accept C. refuse D. disagree
()20. A. hardly B. really C. rarely D. badly
()21. A. east B. south C. west D. north
()22. A. dishes B. cups C. glasses D. bowls
()23. A. think B. say C. ask D. mean
()24. A.as soon as B. as well as C. instead of D. in spite of
()25. A. fail to B. expect to C. succeed in D. believe in
Ⅳ.阅读理解。
A
Different gestures(手势) mean different things in different countries. Sometimes a gesture that is polite in one country is not polite in another and should not be used. A gesture that many people do not understand is one that uses the thumb. Most westerners will sometimes show that they like something by holding out a closed hand with the thumb lifting in the air. This is called give someone or something “the thumb up”. Often, only one thumb is used, so it should be “the thumb up” The usual explanation(解释) for the origin of this gesture is not really correct. It says that in ancient Roman times, when people were pleased with the way a gladiator(角斗士) had . When they were not pleased, they gave the thumbs down. When a gladiator was given the thumbs up, the emperor allowed
The truth is, however, it was translated into a wrong meaning by mistake. If people wanted to save the gladiator, pointed their thumbs straight at him.
阅读上面短文,把A-F六个句子中的五个填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确。
B
任务型阅读 根据短文内容,完成所给的任务。
Protect Yourself When Home Alone
There are many things that you should be careful with when you are alone at home. Read the following solutions (方法) to protect yourself.
●Keep the door locked when you are alone at home. Many people think it's the best way to protect themselves.
●Keep some special phone numbers to call for help--such as 110, the police station or a neighbor's number.
●Be careful with the electrical appliances (电器). If you don't know how to use them, ask your parents. Make a safety check before going to sleep.
●Look through the keyhole when you hear the doorbell. If there are strangers, ask "Who's that?" with the door locked and say "Come back later." Don't tell them that your parents are away. Say "Mum's having a shower." or "Dad's having a sleep." To ignore (忽视) the doorbell is not a good idea because sometimes bad people ring doorbells to see if anyone's at home.
V. 综合填空
If you spend many years learning English at school, you will probably think you can understand English anywhere, right? You may be ___1___(惊讶) that not all English is the same. Since English is s____2___in many different countries, there are several k___3___of English , and even more dialects(方言). These kinds of English are like different kinds of jam(果酱)for sandwiches. They are all __4____to express the same idea in different ways.
A dialect is a ___5____(类型) of a language used by people in a certain place or country. If many people use the same dialect, it might become the standard for that language. Each dialect has special words ,grammar and __6____(发音). People who study languages and dialects are ___7___ (叫做)linguists(语言学家). Linguists study standard language as w__8____ as slang(俚语) words. Slang words are usually fun and __9____(生动)。 Most cultures have slang. For example, if you say to someone “g?day”, you are not t___10__ him or her something about days. You are saying “hello” to him or her!
1____________2_____________3_____________4_____________5__________
6____________7_____________8_____________9_____________10_________
Unit3 Topic 2
一.重要短语 1. see…of 为…送行,送别
2.on one?s way(to)sw 在去某地的路上
3.put out 扑灭,伸出
4.ask sb for a ride 搭车
5.give sb a ride 让某人搭便车
6.get on 上车get off 下车
7.be worried about=worry about 担心
8.leave for 动身去…
9.pick up 捡起/开车接…
10.give a speech 做演讲
11.stamp one?s foot 跺脚
12.do some research 做调查
13.calm down 冷静,镇静 二.重要句子
1.I can?t belive that I?m flying to Disnieyland.我不敢相信我正飞行迪士尼乐园。
2.Could you please give me a ride to the airport?你能让我搭便车去机场吗?
3.No need to worry.别担心.
4.Whenever you need help ,send me an e-mail or call me.无论你什么时候需要帮助,发邮件或者打电话给我.
5.I hope I won?t have much difficulty in communication.我希望在交流上没多大困难. 21.in the past/last centuries 在过去几个世纪 22.Even worse=What?s worse 更糟糕的是 23.write back to sb 给…回信 14.have a uictory 胜利 15.be comsidered/regarded as… 被当作 16.in ancient times 在古代 17.at times=sometimes 有时,偶尔 18.compare…to… 把…比作…compare…with… 把…与…作比较 19.make mistakes 犯错误 20.be proud of=take pride in 以…为自豪
篇二:unit3 topic2 学习提纲
Unit3 Topic 2
一.重要短语 1. see…of 为…送行,送别
2.on one’s way(to)sw 在去某地的路上
3.put out 扑灭,伸出
4.ask sb for a ride 搭车
5.give sb a ride 让某人搭便车
6.get on 上车get off 下车
7.be worried about=worry about 担心
8.leave for 动身去…
9.pick up 捡起/开车接…
10.give a speech 做演讲
11.stamp one’s foot 跺脚
12.do some research 做调查
13.calm down 冷静,镇静
14.have a uictory 胜利
15.be comsidered/regarded as… 被当作
16.in ancient times 在古代
17.at times=sometimes 有时,偶尔
18.compare…to… 把…比
作…compare…with… 把…与…作
比较
19.make mistakes 犯错误
20.be proud of=take pride in 以…为自豪 21.in the past/last centuries 在过去几个世纪 22.Even worse=What‘s worse 更糟糕的是 23.write back to sb 给…回信
二.重要句子
1.I can’t belive that I’m flying to Disnieyland.我不敢相信我正飞行迪士尼乐园。
2.Could you please give me a ride to the airport?你能让我搭便车去机场吗?
3.No need to worry.别担心.
4.Whenever you need help ,send me an e-mail or call me.无论你什么时候需要帮助,发邮件或者打电话给我.
5.I hope I won’t have much difficulty in communication.我希望在交流上没多大困难.
6.In Canada ,we wave as sign of peace and friendship.在加拿大我们挥手是和平与友谊的一种象征
7.I wonder if body language means the same thing in all cultures.我想知道肢体语言是否在所有文化中意思一样
8.If we understand boolylanguage from different countries,we coould communicate better.如果我们能明白来自不同国家的肢体语言,我们就能更好的交流.
9.To avoid misunderstanding,you should study both spoken andbooly language.为了避免误解,你应该学习口语与肢体语言
10. The rose is regarded as a symbol of love in both China and some western countries.在中国与一些西方国家,玫瑰花被当做是爱的一种标志。
三.语法。
现在进行时表将来时
现在进行时表将来时,常有“意图”‘安排’(但不是固定不变的)或‘打算’的含义。标志动作即将开始。用现在进行时比较生动,给人一种期待感。它长表示最近活较近的奖励,所用动词多是表示位置移动的动词(come ,go, start, leave, stay, arrive, return...)
I am leaving tomorrow.我明天走。
表示将来的现在进行时除用于位置移动的动词外, 亦可用于一些非位置移动的动词(sleep,change,work,see ,buy, get,meet...)
你今晚将和比尔见面吗?Are you meeting Bill tonight?
篇三:Book 4Unit 4重点短语和句子
Book 4Unit 4重点短语和句子
1. state his problem 把问题叙述清楚 a solid/ liquid/gaseous state 固态、液态、气态 be in a state of poor /good health= be in a poor/good /fit state 健康状况不佳、良好 make a (public ) statement to发表公开声明 issue a statement发表声明
get a bank statement 受到银行的一份结算单 a state visit/ railways 国事访问/ 国营铁路 women’s social status=women’s status in society 女人的社会地位
(据说) the fire started in a cottage.
2) (在任何情况下都不)should we give up our dreams.
3) The government has taken proper measures to (改善住房条
件)of families with low incomes.
2. greet a friend with a smile 笑迎朋友
greet guests at the airport/ New Year 在机场迎接客人/ 迎新年
greet sth with sth. 某事做出某种反应
(常用于被动语态be greeted with bursts of laughter报以阵阵欢声)
a greeting card贺卡 a New Year greeting 新年的祝贺 Christmas greetings 圣诞祝词
1). The news (对这消息欢呼喝彩,嘘声四起)
2).When he finished his speech,he was affected to see his speech (观众对。。。报以欢呼声和掌声 )。
3. choose a committee to represent us 选一个委员会来代表我们
represent herself as/ to be a victim/an expert自称是受害者、专家
represent the president as a devil把总统描绘成恶魔
represent sth to sb.向某人陈述某事
be representive of sb./sth有代表性的、是。。。的典型特点
1).She (自称是受害者)of the hotel and complained
about the bad service
2).Living in the suburbs but working in the city (是。。。。。的典型特点)
modern people.
4. be /feel curious about everything 对一切都感到好奇 out of curiousity处于好奇心
be curious to know很想知道,渴望知道。It’s curious that……..。。。。真奇怪
1) The reporter (很想知道)whether the official is involved in the case
2) 真奇怪)she left without saying goodbye。
5. associate sth with sth把…与….联系在一起
be associated with sb /sth 与某人、某事有联系、有关
associate with sb与某人打交道、与某人交往
in associattion with sb /sth 与。。。。联合、联系/ 与某人为伍
an associate judge/ professor陪审法官/ 副教授
one’s business associate 业务合伙人
1).A healthy life is frequently thought 同。。。密切相关)the open countryside and homegrown food.
2).一向有密切联系) between the two schools.
3).I benefited much from 与她的交往)。
4). I’m very selective about the people(我与之交往的)。
5) It’s wise for the girl (把幸福与金钱联系在一起)
6. Summmer即将来临)
approach sb for information向某人了解情况
approach sb with a suggestion向某人建议
approach the manger about taking a day off 同经理谈请一天假的事
approach to sth/ doing sth 做。。。的方法、途径
adopt effective approaches采用有效的方法
all the approaches to the palace通向宫殿的所有道路
be easy of approach 容易到达,容易接近
on the approach of death 临死的时候
be good at making approaches to strangers 擅长与陌生人交往
1). is to expose yourself
to an English environment.
2). (找到了解决问题的方法后),we
were so excited and cheered up.
3).We heard (火车开过来了)。
4.) He (处理这一问题)as a scientist.
7. one of the major aims 其中一个主要目的 a mathemitica major 主修数学的学生 major traffic problem 严重交通问题major in economics 主修经济学
8 defend her against the accusation 为她辩护,驳斥对她的职指责
defend their children from attack from the tiger 保护他们的孩子免受老虎的袭击 defend our country against enemies 抵御敌人来保卫我们的国家
leave us defenseless against any disease 对任何疾病都无抵抗能力
adopt/take defensive measures 采取防御措施
fight in defence of our country 为保卫国家而战
a defenseless child 没有自我保护能力的孩子
9. one of our major tasks/aims 我们的主要任务、目的之一
a mathemtics major 主修数学的学生
major in economics 主修经济学
10. misunderstand your meaning 误解你的意思
clear up a misunderstanding 澄清误会
avoid misunderstanding 避免误会
一定有什么事误会了). I don’t know what you are talking about.
11. dash a vase to bits/ pieces
I’m afraid Imust dash (off)
Dashing into the dinning
12. spoken English an English –speaking country
13. the most likely result/ cause 最有可能的结果、原因 Not likely不见得,不大可能 Sb./sth be (most/ quite / very .less) likely to dosth.某人,某事(最、很、没有)有可能….. It’s likely that ……有可能……. It is possible/probable to do 做某事是可能的 If possible 如果可能的话 as soon as possible尽快
make it possible to do sth 使做某事成为可能
1)With the housing prices rising, small deparement.
2)(很有可能)we will misunderstand foreign people without learning about their cultures.
14. in general= generally speaking一般来说frankly speaking坦白的说
on the whole总的来说 It’s generally believed that… 人们普遍认为 general idea of the passage 文章的大意 general hospital 综合医院
gneral knowledge/common sense 常识,一般知识
a matter of general concern /interest普遍关心、感兴趣的事情
1) (人们普遍认为)smoking is harmful to
our health.
2) We 保持谈话、讨论的内容相当
广泛)。
15. be employed in doing sth
be full-time employment
student seeking employment after college
16. the funcion of education
function normally/ correctly/ properly
function as adjectives/a sentre trade
perfome/serve many different functions
a functional duty/ title.office
functional furniture/ architecture
17. win the game with ease 轻松地、毫不费劲地赢了这场比赛
a smile that put/set us at ease 使某人放松,宽心、感到无拘无束的微笑
set one’s heart /mind at ease 使某人安心,安慰某人
feel/look at ease 感到/看上去不拘束,放松
ease/lessen the pain/pressure/tension 减缓、减轻痛苦、压力,紧张
ease her mind by telling her children were safe. 告诉孩子平安无恙让她安心
ease off 减缓,放松
Ease down, there a sharp bend ahead.
1) ( 他才安心)knowing that children were safe.
2) She(感到完全没有拘束)with Bernard.
18. a very subjective judgment of the play 对该戏剧极其主观的判断
19. a painter of the first /top rank 一流的画家
people of high rank 地位高的人
rank sb/sth as /among/with将某人、某物置入行列中、分成等级
rank her as /among with the country’s best writers 列为、认为她是全国最优秀作家之列 hold the rank of captain 拥有上尉军衔
rank students according their grades 根据学生分数排名
1) China won 51 gold meadles in the 29th Olympic Games ,2008, (排名第一)in the world.
20. on the contrary 相反 on all sides 各方面,到处 on the other hand 另一方面
on average 平均的,通常 on the basis of 以。。。为基础 on earth 究竟,到底 on the grounds of 以。。。。为理由
21. reach out /make a each out for the glass of water 伸手去够、拿那杯水
as far as the eye can reach 极目、所见之处beyond/ out of reach 手不能及 with one’s reach 伸手可及
keep the chemicals out of the reach children把药放在孩子够不着的地方
22.