篇一:近义词搭配
近义词搭配
1,贵的dear expensive39, game 比赛 match
2,竞赛contest competition
3,a few 几个 several40,improve 改善 make… better
4,inexpensive 便宜 cheap41, maybe 也许 perhaps
5,return 返回come back42, nearly 将近,几乎 almost 或less than 6,reach 到达 get to / arrive in(at)43,yesterday 昨天 the day before yesterday
7,take your time 别急don’t hurry 44, How about doing sth. 做某事怎么样?
8,store商店 shop What about doing sth.保存 keep 45, Why not do sth.? 你为什么不做某事? 9,disadvantage不利 bad effectWhy don’t you do sth. 10,too young 太年轻 not old enough 46, It’s a pleasure 很乐意 With pleasure 11,quite 十分 very 47, Thanks to …多亏了Because of
12,more than多于 over48, Not at all 没关系,不要紧
13,be interested in对…感兴趣like It doesn’t matter 14,use up sth. 用光 run out of sthNever mind
. have no sth No problem
15,all over整个 around 49, With one’s help 在某人的帮助下 16,well-known有名的 famousThanks to one’s help 17,athlete 运动员 sports player 50, at home 在家 be in
18,two-month 两个月的 two month’s 51, what’s your job? 你是干什么工作的 19,be annoyed/angry with 生。。。的气 be mad at, What do you do ?
20,the top 顶部 the highest part 52, How old are you?你几岁了?
21,give sb. a cold shoulder 对。。。不友好What’s your age?
be unfriendly to sb. 53, What do you think of …?
22,make a decision 做决定 choose 你认为什么怎样?
23,remember me to your parents 代我向你父母问好 How do you like …?
give my best wishes to your parents 54, What’s up? 怎么了?
24,won’t mind不介意 will agree What’s the matter/problem?
25,a lonely mountain village荒无人烟的山村 What’s wrong with you?
a mountain which is not visited Is there anything wrong with you?
26,letter by internet 电子邮件e-mail55, Keep quiet! 保持安静
27,again又,再次once moreDon’t make noise!
28, alive 活着的 living 56, For example 例如 such as
29, alone单独地all by oneself 57, right now 现在,在此刻
30, begin开始 start at the moment
31, beside 在。。。旁边next to 58, in the last ten years 在过去十年间 32, collect 收集get togethersince ten years ago
33, certainly 当然of course! Sure!59,at once 立刻,马上 right away 34, dangerous 危险的 not safe in a moment
35, difficult 困难的hard 60, all the time 一直,所有时间内always
36, follow 理解 understand 或 catch61, at first 起初,起先 first of all37, feed 饲养keep 62, as soon as possible 尽快
38, finally 最后in the end 或 at last as early as possible
61, again and again 一次又一次 64, hold on 别挂断,稍待片刻over and over Wait for a moment
62, hear from sb. 收到某人的来信 65, get back回来,把……拿回receive a letter from sb.Come back , return
63, give sb. a hand 帮某人一个忙 help sb.
66, call sb. up给某人打电话ring sb. up ;give sb. a call; make a call to sb..
八年级词语释义专练
(A. a good studentB. a dirty student C. a bad studentD. a black student
(doctor.
A. sick B. well C. hungry D. tired
()3, Good morning, I’d like totwo round-trip tickets to Beijing for next
Friday.
A. sell B. see C. order D. buy
(A. If you love me, you must love my dog.
B. If you love me, you must love all about me.
C. Love me and my dog.
D. If you love someone, you may accept all about him.
()5, -
-Well, to tell you the truth, I can’t keep up with the others.
A. the next yearB. the coming yearC. last year D. in the future
()6, The first Olympic Games in Athens. And it went back again in
2004.
A. took the place B. was held C. happenedD. were held
(A . a few B. a quarter C. a lot ofD. several
(A. Twenty differentB. Another twenty
C. More twentyD. More than twenty
(A. very cold B. not warm C. wonderful D. not bad
()10, Excuse me, Mr. More. I can’t quite A. catch your arm B. follow your steps
C. understand your wordsD. catch up with you
(A. hand out B. go out to play without any aims
C. hang the bag D. go to the movies
()12, He didn’t listen to the teacher carefully, so he A. answered the questionB. knew the answer but didn’t answer it
C. didn’t answer the questionD. couldn’t answer the question
A. came outB. appeared C. came over to my house D. came in
()14, The forest in Anning caught a big fire. A lot of villagers could hardly keep A. put it out of the door B. make the fire die out
C. put it up in the mountain D. make the fire alive.
(A. has the same birthday asB. looks the same as me
C. is as old as D. is as tall as
(A. help the babyB. take care of the baby
C. see the baby D. give me a hand
()17,- Father, buy a car for me, please! -A. pigs can fly B. Let pigs fly C. It’s impossibleD. It’s possible
()18, - What’s funny about the singing star?
-A. I’ll borrow your ears B. Take my ears
C. Listen to me carefully D. You can hear me
()19, A. What does her mother do B. What’ s her mother doing
C. Where does her mother doing D. Where does her mother works
(A. discuss B. quarrel C. talkD. choose
( A. introduce me to your parents B. don’t forget me, please
C. give my best wishes to your parents D. ask your parents not to forget me
( A. an hourB. half an hour C. two hours D. a hour
()23 -How much does the book cost? -
A. You needn’t pay for itB. We have nothing left
C. It’s very cheapD. It’s very expensive
( A. hot B. strange C. friendly D. heated
( A. here and there B. up and down C. day and nightD. now and then
(A. stand up quicklyB. go somewhere on foot
C. get up by himselfD. depend on himself
()27, -You haven’t played tennis for days. have you?
-No. I have got my hands full these days.
A. am busy B. am sick C. am unhappy D. am nervous
()28, -Hello! Could you speak to Mr. Green?
-Hold on for a moment, Please.
A. speak B. Wait C. Call D. Go
A. He smokes. B. He doesn’t smoke.
C. He smokes a little D. It never smokes
( A. All of the B. The two C. Two of the D. All the
( A. quite sadB. a little angry C. too badD. very excited
( A. terrified B. OKC. frightenedD. badly hurt
(A. I cried B. I didn’t cry C. I couldn’t cry D. I couldn’t stand
(A. always B. sometimes C. as usual D. at that time
()35, -Why not listen to pop music, Tom?
-. I like classical music better.
A. it’s my favourite B. that’s not my favorite
C. it’s good for me D. I don’t want to drink tea
()36, - The dress is so beautiful. Do you like it?
-and I haven’t enough money with me.
A. it’s too expensive B. it’s very cheap
C. it doesn’t fit me D. it’s too big for me
( A. forgot it B. didn’t come C. lost his wordD. lost his way
()38,- Are you sure that you can win the game? -Yes,
A. it’s just a piece of cake B. it’s hard to say
C. it’s not easy to do soD. I like the game very much
(A. look like B. the same as C. as popular as D. so friendly as
()40, The man doesn’t want change hisbecause he thinks he’s right.
A. way B. idea C. life D. sound
( A. Because B. Thanks to C. And D. If
( A. head B. member C. heart D. best
(A. You can’t smokeB. You can smoke
C. You can’t buy or sell cigarettes D. There are not cigarettes
(A. all day B. all his life C. all the same D. all by himself
()45, It’A. build a house for B. make good seats to
C. sit down for D. give your seat to
( A. Look after B. Go after C. Read after D. Take after
A. dirty B. oldC. brokenD. out of style
()48, The car can’A. no gas B. got lots of gas C. run for gas D. run a way
( A. if there is no B. if there is C. until there is D. when there is
( A. no hurry B. don’t hurryC. hurry off D. hurry up
篇二:近义词
abroad adv.到国外 aboard adv./prep.上(船,飞机)
adapt v.适应;编辑 adopt v.收养;采纳 adept a.娴熟的
affect v.影响, 假装 effect n.结果, 影响
allusion n.暗示 illusion n.幻觉 delusion n.错觉 elusion n.逃避 altar n.祭坛 alter v.改变
amend v.改正, 修正 emend n.校正
amoral a.与道德无关的 unmoral adj.与immoral 同义 不道德的
angel n.天使 angle n.角(度)
assent v.同意 ascent n.上升 accent n.口音
assure v.保证 ensure v.使确定 insure n.保险
aural adj.耳的 oral adj.口头的
baron n.男爵 barren adj.贫瘠的,不毛之地的 barn n.古仓
beam n.梁;光束 bean n.豆 been v. have 过去式
champion n.冠军 champagne n.香槟酒 campaign n.战役
chicken n.鸡 kitchen n.厨房
chore n.家务活 chord n.和弦 cord n.细绳
cite v.引用 site n.场所 sight n.视觉
clash n.(金属的)幢击声;冲突 crash v.碰幢,坠落 crush v.压坏
commerce n.商业 commence v.开始
compliment n.赞美 complement n.附加物
confirm v.确认 conform v.使顺从
contact v./n.接触 contract n.合同 contrast v./n.对照
contend v.奋斗, 斗争 content n.内容adj.满足的
context n.上下文 contest n./v.竞争, 比赛
continual adj.断断续续的 continuous adj.连续不断的
costume n.服装 custom n.习惯
council n.议会 counsel v./n.忠告 consul n.领事
crow n.乌鸦 crown n.王冠 clown n.小丑 cow n.牛
dairy n.牛奶厂 diary n.日记
decent adj.正经的 descent n.下降;血统,祖籍 descend v. 向下
dessert n.甜食 desert n.沙漠v.放弃 dissert v.写论文
dose n.一剂药 doze v.打盹
drawn v. draw的过去分词 drown v.溺水
drought n.天旱 draught n.通风, 拖拉 draughts n.(英)国际跳棋
emigrant n.移民到国外 immigrant n.从某国来的移民
except v.除外 expect v.期望 accept v.接受
excerpt n.摘录,节录 exempt v.免除
excess n. 超过 exceed v.超过 excel v.擅长
expand v.扩张 expend v.花费 extend v.延长
expect v.期望 respect v.尊敬 aspect n.方面
inspect v.视察 suspect v.怀疑
extensive adj.广泛的 intensive adj.深刻的
floor n.地板 flour n.面粉
glide v.滑翔 slide v.使滑行 slip v.跌落
hotel n.旅店 hostel n.青年旅社
immoral n.不道德的 immortal n.不朽的
implicit adj.含蓄的 explicit adj.明白的
incident n.事件 accident n.意外
inspiration n.灵感 aspiration n.渴望
later adv.后来 latter n.后者 latest adj.最近的,最新的 lately adv. 最近 latitude n.纬度 altitude n.高度 gratitude n.感激
lone adj.孤独的 alone adj.单独的 lonely adj.寂寞的
loose adj.松的 lose v.丢失 loss n.损失 lost v. lose过去式
march n.三月, 前进 match n.比赛
monkey n.猴子 donkey n.驴
mortal adj.致命的 metal n.金属 mental adj.神经的
medal n.勋章 model n.模特 meddle v.干涉;玩弄
pat v./n.轻拍 tap v.轻打 slap v.(用掌)击;拍rap v.敲,打
patent n.专利 potent adj.有力的 potential adj.潜在的
police n.警察 policy n.政策 politics n.政治
pray v.祈祷 prey n.猎物
precede v.领先 proceed v.进行,继续
principal n.校长adj.主要的 principle n.原则
prospect n.前景 perspective n.透视法
protest n./v.抗议 protect v.保护
purpose n.目的 suppose v.假设 propose v.建议
quite adv.相当 十分 quiet adj.安静的;平静的;n.安静,寂静
require v.需要 inquire v.询问 enquire v.询问 acquire v.获得
revenge v.报仇 avenge v.为...报仇
scare v./n.惊吓 scarce adj.缺乏的
stationery n.文具 stationary adj.固定的
steal v.偷 steel n.钢
story n.故事 storey n.楼层 store n.商店
strike v.打 stick v.坚持 strict adj.严格的
strive v.努力 stride v.大步走
sweet adj.甜的 sweat n.汗水
through prep.通过 thorough adj.彻底的
though conj.尽管 thought v.think 过去分词
wonder v./n.惊讶,惊奇 wander v.漫游,闲逛;走神,精神恍惚 [编辑:熠]
a series of 一系列,一连串
above all 首先,尤其是
after all 毕竟,究竟
ahead of 在...之前
ahead of time 提前
all at once 突然,同时
all but 几乎;除了...都
all of a sudden 突然
all over 遍及
all over again 再一次,重新 all the time 一直,始终
all the same 仍然,照样的
as regards 关于,至于
anything but 根本不
as a matter of fact 实际上apart from 除...外(有/无)
as a rule 通常,照例
as a result(of) 因此,由于
as far as ...be concerned 就...而言as far as 远至,到...程度
as for 至于,关于
as follows 如下
as if 好像,仿怫
as good as 和...几乎一样
as usual 像平常一样,照例
as to 至于,关于
all right 令人满意的;可以as well 同样,也,还
as well as 除...外(也),即...又aside from 除...外(还有) at a loss 茫然,不知所措at a time 一次,每次
at all 丝毫(不),一点也不at all costs 不惜一切代价 at all events 不管怎样,无论如何at all times 随时,总是 at any rate 无论如何,至少at best 充其量,至多
at first 最初,起先
at first sight 乍一看,初看起来 at hand 在手边,在附近
at heart 内心里,本质上 at home 在家,在国内
at intervals 不时,每隔... at large 大多数,未被捕获的at least 至少
at last 终于
at length 最终,终于
at most 至多,不超过
at no time 从不,决不 by accident 偶然
at one time 曾经,一度;同时
at present 目前,现在
at sb's disposal 任...处理 at the cost of 以...为代价at the mercy of 任凭...摆布 at the moment 此刻,目前at this rate 照此速度 at times 有时,间或
back and forth 来回地,反复地back of 在...后面
before long 不久以后
beside point 离题的,不相干的 beyond question 毫无疑问by air 通过航空途径
by all means 尽一切办法,务必by and by 不久,迟早 by chance 偶然,碰巧
by far 最,...得多
by hand 用手,用体力
by itself 自动地,独自地 by means of 用,依靠
by mistake 错误地,无意地 by no means 决不,并没有by oneself 单独地,独自地 by reason of 由于
by the way 顺便说说 by virtue of 借助,由于
篇三:近义词
21--60
成就
accomplishment attainment achievement
三个单词表示成就,意思完全一样,但是attainment一般要使用复数,其他两个词单复数皆可形近
officious 1.非官方的、非正式的 2.八卦的
official 官方的、正式的,与officious为反义词关系指控 accuse charge 介词搭配不同
例如:控告某人谋杀: accuse sb of murder
charge sb with murder
获得 get 万金油
gain 强调付出很多,很不容易才获得 attain 达成 attain agreement 达成共识
acquire 1.收购 2.通过学习获得,习得 earn 赚
achieve 获得,后面+抽象的东西,achieve great success(成功是抽象的东西)
secure 这个词语可以表示贬义的意思,把。。。弄到手快
quick 上课讲过 swift prompt speedy cursory rapid instant momentary immediate
重要的
acute 急性的,多表示疾病
vital 极其重要的,致命的 = very very important
critical 1.关键的 2.批判的 crucial 决定性的 urgent 急迫的、紧急的
调整/改变 adjust 调整
regulate 规范,使之变得regular(有规则的) rectify 纠正
amend 修订(文书、法律)
convert 变成相反的 convert a
christian into a buddhist 将基督教徒变成佛教徒 alter 外观的改变
modify 改变,心理活动的变化都用这个词语
transform 转化,转变,强调变化很大,
但是还没有相反,相反了要用convert
transform the numbers into
a chart 把数据转化为一个图表
vary 改变,强调“各个不同”
the weather varies from one season to another.
从一个季节到另外一个季节,天气变了。(强调各个季节气候不同) shift 切换承认
admit 万金油
confess 招认,承认不好的事情 concede 被迫承认,不得不承认 acknowledge 后面+动词的ing形式附加
affiliate 隶属 link 连接
attach 附加,后面加“非文字”的东西 attach a piece of music
append 附加,后面之可以加“文字”的内容 append a sentence
形近
allude 提及 allude to sth = refer to
sth
elude 躲避
声称 claim 万
announce 普通地宣布 affirm assert
allege affirm assert allege都可以表示“断言”“声称”,但是allege多表示贬义
proclaim 正式地宣布 = declare 加强
aggravate 表示程度,加剧,多表示贬义
reinforce 表示把力量(force)加强 Increase 表示把数量加大 strengthen 坚固,使之变得更加strong
Intensify 表示程度,中性词,注意与aggravate(贬义)区分 形近 assent 同意 ascent 上升
小心
careful 万金油 alert 警惕的
cautious 严谨的、谨慎的
considerate 体贴的,会为他人着想的 a considerate husband一个体贴、细心的老公形近
live 1.动词,活、居住 2.形容词,现场的,现场直播的 live show现场表演 alive 活着的,只可以做表语 she is alive.
living 活着的,只可以做定语 she is a living person. lively 生动的、活泼的形近
obsolete 已经废除的、已经没有的 obsolescent 正在废除中的、正在逐渐没有的
分开 divide 万
detach 拆卸、拆开,表示按原来的构造分解成单独的部分
separate 隔开,强调不在一起 allocate 分配、分发 = distribute disintegrate 分解= break down break down
大量/大部分
bulk = majority the bulk of students 学生的大多数
magnitude 名词,大小 the
magnitude of the earthquake 地震的震级
gross = total 总数的、总的 gdp= gross domestic product 国内生产总值
host a host of = 一群 减少 reduce decrease decline 学生数目下降
被动)
the number of students decreases. (主动)
the number of students declines. (主动)
alleviate 减轻、缓解 diminish 趋向于“消失”的减少 fade 褪色(表示颜色减少) 模糊
unclear 万金油
ambiguous 模棱两可的、产生歧义的 dim (光线、视野)模糊、暗淡 obscure 晦涩(表示难度太大,理解不了,所以感觉模糊)
vague 含糊的,婉转的,强调“不直白” 扩大
enlarge 平面面积扩大
amplify (气流、气压、辐射、电流)等扩大(用于科技、实验类文章) stretch 长度扩大
magnify 用镜子放大(物体本身并没有变大)
reinforce 把力量(force)扩大 expand 空间体积扩大
范围
range 多用于表示数字,例如 range from 15 to 25
context 多表示抽象的范围,可以翻译为“范畴”
scope 仪器的测量范围一般要用这个词语
territory 表示土地的范围,可以译为“领土”“领地”气愤 anger 万
fury 狂生气,暴怒
Indignation 义愤(为别人打抱不平的生气)
resentment 愤恨、怨恨 形近
Impel impel sb to do sth 驱动、推动某人做某事
compel compel sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事 形近
masterly 副词,熟练地、娴熟地 masterful 形容词,精彩的、出色的(展示大家风范的)
能力
ability ability to do sth = capability of doing sth =做。。。的能力 talent 才华 capability
capacity 容积,容量 passengers’ capacity 载客量明显
apparent 表示一眼就可以看出来的明显
evident 表示需要“简单推理”的明显,而不是一眼就看出来的 manifest 直白的,明白的 obvious 万金油
distinct 截然不同的,因为不同而显眼的
鼓掌
applaud 鼓掌 clap 鼓(没有掌)
观众鼓掌: the audience applaud.the audience clap hands. clap + hands = applaud =鼓掌
表扬
commend 表彰 praise 表扬区
area 万金油
district 人为划分的区域 region 天然形成的区域 vicinity 周边地区
zone 地带,例如,著名的“动感地带”m-zone形近
这组单词都由pass变过
来,但是两个词语中的pass意思不同,
请注意区分 Impassiblepass表示“传递”, im表示“不”, ible表示“可以”,不可以传递(感觉)的,即“麻木的、没有知觉的” Impassablepass表示“通过”,“不可以通过的”“禁止通行的”
会议 (请特别留意新版考纲比讲义原稿增加了几个词语,“与时俱进”,呵呵)
meeting 一般侧重表示开一场散的会议,例如,老板通知我8点在会议室开会(开几个小时就散了,不用持续好几天好几场),注意和conference区分 assembly 集会,中性词
conference 一般侧重要开很多场、很多天才结束的会议,例如世界妇女大会在北京开了一周(International women’s conference)
rally 集会,可以表示贬义
seminar 研讨会,大家都可以发言的会议
session 一个大的会议(conference)中间的每一小场叫做session
summit 峰会,比较nb的人在一起开的会
symposium 学术会议
convention 有特定历史意义的、重要的会议都要使用这个词语,例如“庐山会议”
congress 代表大会,派代表去而不是人人都可以去的会议形近
confident 形容词,有信心的
confidant 名词,心腹、知己,由动词 confide(吐露)而来,-ant表示人,什么都向他吐露的人,既你的“心腹、知己”
assessment
estimate 估计 overestimate 高估 underestimate 低估 evaluation
请重点区分第一个词语和第三个词语,两个词语同为“评估”,第一个侧重表示“判断是否合格”的那种“评估”,例如“本科教学质量评估”(判断结果为合格或不合格),第三个词语侧重表示“判断一个东西的价值value”,例如“评估一件文物”(判断结果为价值五十万人民币)形近
evoke 引起,唤起 music always evokes my memory. 音乐常常唤起我的回忆。
Invoke 1.祈求2.引用 he invoked a famous professor in his presentation. 演讲中,他引用了一位著名的教授。联合
unite 强调“团结在一起”,典型例子:united nations 联合国
associate x联x, 联想、联系、联营、
联手、相联,一切和“联”有关的意思
ally 结成同盟,名词alliance 同盟
with the practice 理论结合实践 Integrate 强调“合并”在一起,“一体化”普通的
common = ordinary强调“平凡的”,例如:普通百姓 common people average 强调“中等的”,不是最好,也不是最坏的 an average student universal 强调“普遍的”“人人皆是这样”“处处皆是这样的”
this problem is universal across different countries. 这个问题在各个国家都很普遍。
general 强调“整体的”, a general idea 一个整体的印象
usual 通常的 my usual driving speed 我通常的开车速度形近
award 上课讲过 reward知道
know know sth = be aware of sth = be conscious of sth
aware conscious
三个词意思一样,但是语法搭配不同know sth = be aware of sth = be conscious of sth我知道这个的。I know this.I am aware of this.I am conscious of this. 形近
这两个单词为同义词,都可以表示“不断的”,亦为形近词。
continuous 表示中间从来不间断的 continual 虽然是“不断的”,但是中间是有间断的
例如: continuous cry 中间从来不停,
24地在哭
continual cry 哭一哭停一停,中
间有间断的那种“不停地”哭 基础 foundation
base 除了“地面”,还可以表示“基础” he was dismissed on the ground of his poor performances.
他被解雇了,理由是他的工作表现太差。 这三个单词都可以做名词,表示“基础”,唯一区别,是只有base这个词可以做动词,base on sth 以。。。为基础 60--105 基本的
basic 强调“容易的、简单的” basic french, basic knowledge 基础知识 elementary 强调“初级的、级别不高的” elementary education初级教育 fundamental 强调“根本的”
fundamental principle 根本原则 形近
dependant ant表示人依靠别人的人
dependent ent表示形容词 依靠的,
其反义词为非常常用的”independent”
形近
economics 经济学
economic经济学的 (请特别注意,前面两个词语都是和经济这个学科有关系的)
economical 经济的
laugh 万 beam 微笑 chuckle 轻声地笑 giggle 傻笑 grin 露齿笑 jeer 讥笑
roar 大笑(狂笑,表示歇斯底里地笑)sneer 讥笑,同jeer形近
decided 决定了的,这个词语其实就是decide的被动,表示一个事情已经被定下来了
decisive 果断的,用来形容人的性格迷惑
puzzle表示被难住了,例如题目不会做的感觉
bewilder 表示内心很茫然,很空虚,很迷茫
confuse 混淆了 embarrass 尴尬
perplex 最标准的汉语翻译为“想不通了”,文雅一点的翻译为“不解的,疑惑的” 责怪
blame = criticize 批评,责备 condemn 谴责 reproach 书面批评 scold 狂骂 形近
dual 双重的 = double duel 决斗 chess is a duel of wisdom
象棋是智慧的决斗 形近
besides 除了。。。以外, = in addition
to (特别提醒,后面要加ing形式哦!) beside 在。。。旁边 she is standing beside the door.
形近
beside 和上一组雷同 besides
错误 mistake 小错误
error 统计数据或机器方面的错误(下
次注意看一下电脑死机的画面) blunder 大错误(多用于道歉或自责的时候)
creditable credit这个词语中表示“口碑、信誉”,所以creditable的意思为有口碑的、有信誉的 credible 值得相信的弱 weak 万 brittle
fragile
frail
crisp
invalid
这组单词的辨析比较复杂。每个单词都
有很多个不同的意思,而这些单词仅仅是某些意思方面是同义词。brittle, fragile,
frail, crisp有一个意思相同,都可以表
示东西容易碎的。fragile,frail,
crisp invalid也有一个意思相同,都可
以表示身体虚弱的。请特别注意,第一个
词brittle和最后一个词语invalid仅仅
只有一个意思,而中间的几个词语有两个
相同的意思。
border 国界线
boundary 普通的界限,如物理学和生物学的界限 frontier 前线
rim 边缘(只可以指圆的东西的边缘,例如花坛的边缘)
verge 边缘(用于非圆形的东西的边缘) 形近
Intense 强烈的,猛烈的 Intensive 精细的,仔细的,例如intensive reading精读简短 brief concise
curt 贬义词,表示不认真的,所以很简短,很草率,注意和以前讲过的cursory有点类似
succinct 本组中的除curt外,其他三个词语没有区别