篇一：高考英语作文经典必背100句
历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结
动词类：
1“看” look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察;
Notice注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看
Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见 see a film watch TV
2“说” telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之
间的交流Say sth诉说的内容 speak in English说的语言 whisper sth to sb 耳语 Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事 reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth
说服某人做某事 Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复 explain解释
warn警告 remind提醒 Discuss 讨论debate辩论 figure 指出declare宣布 claim自称 mention 提起 admit 承认deny 否绝 describe描述 announce 公布
introduce 介绍complain抱怨
3“叫”cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵4“问” ask 询问 interview 采访 express表达 question审问
5“答” answer回答 respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复
6 “听” listen to听的动作 hear听的结果 pick up收听 overhear无意听到
7“写” dictate听写 write sth 写 describe描写 drop a line 写信 draw画
take down/write down写下，记下
8“拿/放” take拿走 bring拿来 hold举着 carry扛，挑 （无方向性） fetch拿
来拿去 lift举 Put放 lay 铺/放置 pull拉/push推
9“抓”take hold of 抓着 seize紧抓 grasp 握住 scratch 抠
10“打” hit一次性的打击 beat不间断的打击 strike突然的击打/突然想到 blow
吹刮 attack攻击
11“扔” throw扔 drop掉 放弃 错过 fall 倒下无意掉下来 wave 招手 shake摇 12“送” send寄送 deliver递送 give给 offer 主动给予 see off给某人送行 13“摸/抱” touch摸 /fold折叠/embrace拥抱 / hug抱/hold 握 in one’s arms 14“踢/碰” kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲
15“行” walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳 slip溜 come/go enter进入 move
搬迁 drive开车 ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进
16“坐” sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站，耸立/ lean斜靠
17“睡/休息” lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomach stay in bed have a rest
take a nap打盹 be asleep bend turn over翻身 rest
18“笑” smile 微笑（不出声） laugh burst into laughter burst out laughing 19“哭” cry shed tears 留泪 weep呜咽地哭 sob抽泣 burst into tears /burst out
crying
20“找/查” find找到 look for正在找过程 find out查明 discover/explore 发现/探
索 hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of寻找Search sb 搜身search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地Check检查，核实 examine 考察发现问题/体检 test检测，检验 inspect视察
21“穿”put on 动作 wear穿戴 have on试穿 be dressed in 穿的状态 make-up
化装
get changed换衣服 be in red Take off 脱 remove 去除
22“吃/喝” eat/drink sip吮吸 have a meal have supper toast taste
treat sb to请某人吃 help oneself to 随便吃
23“得” get obtain acquire获得知识和技能 gain possess
24“失” lose 丢了 be lost /be missing人错过失踪，不见 gone不见（物）great
lossdiedie off相继死去die away 逐渐消失
25“有” have有 own是自己的 conquer征服 occupy占有=possess 26“无” nothing left the remaining thing disappearbe missing /gone 27“增/减” rise / go up /drop 人主动抬价 raise /bring down /reduce
increase/decrease
28“买/卖” buy purchase afford paypay off pay for sell on sale bargain Bill /cheque /cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts
29“存在/消失”come into being exist appear survivelive show turn up Disappear diedie outpass away be out of sight
30“变化” develop improve become growgo+ bad /wrong/ sour /without
（ negative adj.） turn + colour change /change into reform
31“认识的过程”feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realize
Understandrememberbe familiar withrecall recite apply to
32“成功/失败”make it succeed make progress come true realize one’s dream
win Losefail to dofailure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. Into reality 33“努力” try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do 34祝贺 congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝 get together 聚会
35赞美/批评 praise think highly of /blame sb for sth/ sb is to blame
criticize /scold sb. for sth.have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of
36喜/恶 like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into
prefer enjoy in favor of Dislikehate be awful/disgusting ignore turn off
37判断 think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt
38到达 arrive atreachreturn toget tostay in spvisitleave leave for
on one’s way toupon one’s arrival on doing sth
39受伤 hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer from
suffer a loss
40损坏 damage destroy ruin break downbe broken crash
41修复 repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself
42支持/反对 agree disagree accept receiverefuse turn down vote for/ against
be against elect
43 做饭 cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush
cover uncover cooker
44 建议 advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persuade 说服 45 花费 sth/doing sth+costsb+spend+ in doing sthSb+afford +n/to do sthIt +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one’s
expense
46 省/存钱 save /save up set aside put awayspare no effort/ time
47 参加 take part in join /join in attend compete in/ for/against
48控告 accuse sb. of charge sb. With
49 救治 help /help outsave /rescue sb from sth. Treat过程 / cure 结果sb. Of sth Aid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth
50敬佩 admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of 51逃避ran awayescape fromflee hide
52 阻止/禁止 prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sthforbid doing sth. Ban
prohibit
53 对付/处理 handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth solve settle 54 效仿copy imitate learn from learn
54 爆发/发生 come about happen to take place break out go off explosion
burst out
55安装/装备 fasten fix set equipbe equipped with装备有
be armed with 用什么武装
56 追求 pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with赶上 keep up with跟上 57 想/考虑 think of 考虑/+as把什么看成 think about想起 consider
think over仔细考虑 be concerned 担心 be considerate towards sb.
58 打算 plan / intend / design to do be going to do /be about to do /will do 59 似乎/好象 seem appear look like as if as though
60 开办/关闭 open start set up close/close up end close down
名词类“
1假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off 2旅游 trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking 3职务人员 clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostessAssistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacherConductortailor sailor inventor gardener guard
4餐馆/定餐/就餐 inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife
reserve /book tableTaste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray
napkin
5诊所/看病/服药 clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills have a
fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient
6车站/机场 airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.
7身体部位 arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist
8意志 will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition
energy
9才能/品质 talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful
proud
Strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable 10优缺点 advantage disadvantage strength weakness
11目标aim goal intention purpose belief faith
12方式 means method way manner approach
13身体素质 strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight14图表 photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草
图
15文章 reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper
journal 日志 diary日记 Filesform make a list of
16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship
degree
Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks
17 学校活动 match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony 18建议/观点 advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation
19气候/天气 climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow
hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth
20交通 by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike
give sb. a lift/ride
21习惯 habit custom get used to regular有规律的（adj.） practice惯例（n.） 22感觉 sight hearing touch smell sense
23情感 feeling emotion angerdelight sadness sorrow
24 财富 money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be
rich/well-off
25 运动比赛 on the playgroundon the track and filed pitch event game match
sports playerCoach judge jogging weightlifting play
volleyball/soccer/
26衣服clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数， cloth
指布，为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an
article of
27事件 incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故
形容词类
1人的各种感受
乐happy delighted to one’s joy 怕 in fear be frightened /scared /afraid
pleased amused 失望desperate disappointed hopeless 悲 sad unhappy painful bitter be depressed
平静 calm quiet silent/still peaceful 满意be satisfied with /be content to do烦bother bored be fed up with生气 Annoyed angry disgusting burst 震惊 surprised astonished shocked into rage
/amazed
2 表程度的副词类
narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hardextremely/ veryvery/ quite
Accidently/ once in a whileoccasionaly/ once far / by far
Farther/ furtherbetter/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus
高考英语作文经典必背100句
4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。
5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。
6. When it comes to education， the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。
7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person's physical fitness.许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。
8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism.应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量，努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。
9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However， this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents， who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and drug.越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而，越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法，他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题，像犯罪和吸毒。
10. Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus， which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少，以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车，而车上可能已满载乘客。
11. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem： the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。
12. An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable (赞许的)attitude toward retirement.一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。
13. A proper part-time job does not occupy students' too much time. In fact， it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes： All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间。事实上，把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康，正如那句老话：只工作，不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。
14. Any government， which is blind to this point， may pay a heavy price.任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。
15.Nowadays， many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately， for most young people， it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.当前，一提到即将开始的学校生活，许多学生都会兴高采烈。然而，对多数年轻人来说，校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历。
16. In view of the seriousness of this problem， effective measures should be taken before things get worse.考虑到问题的严重性，在事态进一步恶化之前，必须采取有效的
篇二：高中英语作文经典必背短语
高中英语作文经典必背短语
1)名词或连词
1.表示原因、结果：
因为：owing to… due to… result from…for the reason that…one of the chief causes/reasons is that…
所以： thus,…therefore,…as a result… resultin…
2.目的；aim(ing) to….in order to/so as to/in order that…
for the benefit/purpose of… in the hope of doing…
3.转折；However，….on the other hand,….on the country,….
4.就我…而言：as far as I’m concerned,…
as for me/myself,from my point of view,… personally,… on my part,…
5.第一…;第二…；最后…：
in the first place,…;in the second place,…; in addition,…
On one hand,…;on the other hand…;what’s more…;
For one thing,…;for another thing,…;last but not least,….
To begin with,…;besides,…;in addition,…
此外；besides;….In addition,…. Moreover,….what’more,… what’s worse,…
6.总之：in conclusion,… in a word,… generally speaking,…
In general,… to sum up ,…. All in all,….
Everything considered,… Everything taken into consideration,…
7.大量的：a good many（复数） a majority of… a great deal of…
a number of…large quantities of…
8.大部分的 most of the…. the majority of….
9.实际上actually,…. In fact,…. As a matter of fact,….
10.随着…的发展；
as …develops/developed,….With the development of…,….
With…developing,….Nowadays, with the improvement of …,.
11.众所周知 As is known to all,… It is well known that…
What is known to us is that…
12.如今；当前；近来 at present,…nowadays today currently
recently shortlyin modern times
13更糟糕的是…
To make matters/things worse;
even worse; worse still;what is worse,
动词词组：
擅长于have a gift/talent for… be expert in… have a good command of…
毫无疑问的是；there is no doubt that….不可否认的是：there is no denying that…. 实话实说to tell the truth,…. to be frank,….
养成…的习惯；develop/form the habit of doing….
get/fall into the habit of doing….
专注于…聚精会神
be addicted to doing…be lost in… be buried in….
be enthusiastic about… concentrate on….
认为hold the view that … consider that…
be supposed to…attach the importance to…
同意,赞同：subscribe to… hold the view that …
approve of… agree to…
同意；认可；喜欢
be in favor of… support …prefer to…; argue for …
be for… be favorable…. be enthusiastic about… be keen on … take pleasure in doing …
反对；object to doing…be against…
argue against… be opposed to …
have the opposite opinion
想要； desire long to do/for…would like to… intend to…be expected to do…. be supposed/advised to…
be in the hope of doing… have the intention of doing… 导致： contribute to…cause …
Thus leading to… result in…give rise to…
日益增加的；grow ; increase; rise
减少/下降reduce decrease cut down drop decline 采取积极措施解决这个问题；
take effective measures/steps tosettle/solve the problem. 在…方面起着重要作用
Matter/count… make a great difference to ….
plays an important role in doing….
努力的去做 make an/every effort to do …
熟悉 be familiar with…
做…毫无用处；there is no need to do …
it’s no use doing …. it is a waste of doing ….
能够做 be able to… enable sb to do…
be available to do… be capable of doing ….
利用 take advantage of…
渴望，盼望 be eager for…long for…
be anxious for… look forward to doing…
篇三：高考英语作文经典必背100句
高考英语作文经典必背100句
1. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.依照最近的一项调查，每年有4 000 000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。
2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。
3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。
4. People seem to fail to
the fact that education does not end with graduation.人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。
5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。
6. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。
7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person's physical fitness.许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。
8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism.应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量，努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。
9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and drug.越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而，越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法，他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题，像犯罪和吸毒。
10. Many city residents complain thatthey have to spend much more time , usually a large number of passengers. 11. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities with it.施来解决它。
一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。13. A proper part-time job does not occupy students' too much time. 一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间。事实上，把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康，正如那句老话：只工作，不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。14. Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。
15.Nowadays, many students always go into raptures at the mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.当前，一提到即将开始的学校生活，许多学生都会兴高采烈。然而，对多数年轻人来说，校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历。
16. In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be takenjob will provide them skills, which may
而这对他们未来找工作是
18. It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still
19. Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.尽管这一观点被广泛接受，很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。
20. No one can deny the fact that a person's education is the most important aspect of his life.没有人能否认：教育是人生最重要的一方面。
21. People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer.人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并论。
22. In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.在过去的几十年，先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活得时间更长成为可能。
23. In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.事实上，我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。
24. We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。
25. People computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会。
leads me to believe that this knowledge may be less useful than most people think.从这几年我搜集的信息来看，这些知识并没有人们想象的那么有用。
27. Now, it is generally accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduation.现在，人们普遍认为没有一所大学能够在毕业的时候教给学生所有的知识。
28. This is a matter of life and death—a matter no country can afford to ignore.这是一个关系到生死的问题，任何国家都不能忽视。
30. Before giving my opinion, I think it is important to look at the arguments on both sides.的。
这32. Environmental not threaten to end human life on our planet.存。
33. Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle, there are still some 34. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the advantages of bicycle far more than its disadvantages and 通过以上讨论，我 education is a lifetime study. 广泛关注。
39. Even the best possible graduate needs to continue learning before she or he becomes an educated person.即使最优秀的毕业生，要想成为一个博学的人也要不断地学习。
40. It is commonly thought that our society have dramatically changed by modern science and technology, and human have made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.人们普遍认为现代科技使我们的社会发生了巨大的变化，近几十年人类在科技方面取得了惊人的进步。
41. Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.现在越来越多的人开始相信学习新的技术和知识能直接帮助他们获得工作机会或提升的机会。
42. An investigation shows that many older people express a strong desire to continue studying in university or college.一项调查显示许多
43. For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment after their retirement.习一项新技术已成为他们生活的中心和快乐的来源。
44 want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.对于那些想过上健康而有意义的生活的人们来说，找时间学习一些新知识是很重要的，正如那句老话：活到老，学到老。
45. There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon of college or high school students' doing a part-time job.对于大学生或高中生打工这一现象，校园里进行着广泛的争论。
46. By taking a major-related part-job, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain much experience that they will never be able to get from the textbooks. 通过做一份和专业相关的工作，学生不仅能够提高他们的专业能力，而且能获得从课本上得不到的经验。
47. Although people's lives have been dramatically changed over the last decades, it must be admitted that, shortage of funds is still one of the biggest questions that students nowadays have to face because that tuition fees and prices of books are soaring by the day.近几十年，尽管人们的生活有了惊人的改变，但必须承认，由于学费和书费日益飞涨，资金短缺仍然是学生们面临的最大问题之一。
48. Consequently, the extra money obtained from part-time job will strongly support students to continue to their study life.因此，业余工作挣来的钱将强有力地支持学生们继续他们的求学生活。
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