篇一:外研版必修四 Module 1 Life in the Future
New words
1.alternative adj.替换的,供选择的,非传统的 n. 选择
搭配:have no alternative but to do = have no choice but to do
There is no alternative but to do 除了做谋事之外别无选择,只有做
2run out of vt. 用完,用光
run our vi.
3.rely on/upon 依赖,依靠
搭配:rely on sb./sth.依赖/依靠某人/某事rely on sb. to do sth.依靠某人做某事
rely on it that….. 指望….. You may rely on it that I shall help you.
4.get rid of 除掉,处理掉,摆脱The government should take measures to get rid of poverty and crime.
5.command n.命令,指令,掌握 vt.命令
搭配: command sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事 command of sth.掌握某事
command that…(should )+v…..命令…….
The government commanded that roads be built to link the two towns.
6.free of charge 免费 The water in the school for the students is free of charge.
charge: n.费用,价钱,负责,指控/指责 v.收费,指控/指责,袭击,充电
搭配:in charge of 负责A few years ago Lily was in charge of the company.
in the charge of sb. …由某人负责The company is in the charge of Lily a few years ago. take charge of 负责 charge sb. some money for sth.为某物向某人收多少钱
charge sb.with 指控某人 Several stars were charged with taking drug.
7.for sure 肯定地,有把握地=for certain
搭配:be sure to do sth. 一定/肯定做某事 be sure of 对。。。有把握,确信
be sure that….确信,相信 make sure 查明,确保,务必
8.shape vt. 造成。。。形状,使形成,塑造
搭配:shape sth. into sth.把。。。塑造成某物 in shape 健康 out of shape不健康,变形
in the shape of 以。。。形式
9.for a start 首先
10. on the way out即将被淘汰,即将过时
Sentences
1. Everyone will be given a telephone number 让步状语从句
Whatever/no matter what you become, I will be with you.
Whoever/no matter who points our shortcomings, we will correct them.
Grammar
1.将来进行时will/shall be doing
2.一般将来时的常见表达
(1)will/shall+v(2)be going to +v (3)be to do +v(4)be about to +v
(5)现在进行时表将来 (6)一般现在时表将来
单项填空
1. Give this to_____ you think can do the work well. A. whoB. whoeverC. whomever D. however
2. You can take as many as you like because they are free of_____. A.fare B. chargeC. moneyD. pay
3. You are not meant to think for yourself; you’re here to_____ your promise.
A. carry awayB. carry offC. carry on D. carry out
4. The murderer was brought in, with his hands_____behind his back.
A. being tiedB. having tied C. to be tied D. tied
5. With _____she needed____, she left the supermarket happily.
A. all; boughtB. something; to be bought C. all; buying D. everything; to buy
6. They call the officer because they are______water and food.
A. run out B. run out of C. running out D. running out of
7. I know_____ it’s you rather than anyone else that are to blame for the mistake.
A. for sure B. to be sure C. for the sure D. for a sure
8. I _______in the sun on the beach today next week. A. will bathe B. am bathingC. will be bathing D. bathe
9.She can’t be ______to tell the truth.A. depended B. relied upon C. relied on D. both B and C
10. What do you think the children_____when we get home?A. will be doing B. will do C. are doing D. are going to do
11._____words I use can’t express my thanks to you. A. No matter what B. Whatever C. How many D. Whichever
12. He_____200 pairs of shoes_____that factory.
A. place an order for; with B. placed order for; with C. order; with D. ordered; with
13.The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see____the next year.
A. carry outB. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out
14.With a lot of difficult problems______, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.
A. settled B. settingC. to settle D. being settled
15.It wasn’t long ____he found mother came back. A. whenB. until C. before D. since
A. we’re going to flyB. we’ll be flying C. we’ll flyD. we’re to fly
17.—I’ll come to attend your lecture at 10:00 to morrow.
—I’m sorry, but by then my lecture will have ended and I A. being metB. will meetC. will be meeting D. will have met
A. went B. is going C. goesD. will be going
19. —I will call at your house at 7 this evening. —a very important meeting at that time.
A. am having B. has had C. have D. will be having
. A. It'll rain B. It's going to rain C. It'll be raining D. It is to rain
21.--You have left the light on. and turn it off.A. I'll go B. I've gone C. I go D. I'm going
on't make any noise when you come in.
A. shall have been sleepingB. shall have slept C. shall sleep D. shall be sleeping
at the present speed until it reaches Qingdao at about nine o'clock tonight.
A. went B. is going C. goes D. will be going
A. will be studying B. will have studiedC. will study D. studies
A. getsB. got C. has got D. is getting 完形填空
Future World
It’s Friday morning in the year 2025, and you’re running late. You got distracted watching the music video Mega Giga Industries on time?
A quick check of your Internet-connected refrigerator magnet you your train which travels at speeds up to
250 miles an hour 悬浮) above its guid you decide to drive your environmentally-friendly hydrogen fuel cell car instead - you. It’s to know the way, and it will get you there without speeding, getting lost, Settling into your chair, which changes color to what you’re wearing, you pick up morning’s newspaper. Printed onitself with today’s headlines. Now it’s time you your big meeting. Uh-Oh! You’ve your handwritten notes at home. No problem. The digital ink pen you used has stored an electronic copy of what you Your wristwatch videophone suddenly rings. Your best friends’s face on the organic what you’re doing this weekend. Will you slap on your 3-D contact lenses (隐形眼镜)and play virtual (虚拟的)soccer with the U.S. Olympic team? No, no. Your friend says , so you have to take the new nanotube(纳米)lift 60,000 miles into space. Could this scene really in just a couple of decades?The researchers who are currently developing all this stuff think so. These gadgets may be as in 20 years as cell phones and DVD players are today.
26.A. bedroomB. kitchen C. bathroomD. sitting room
27.A. setting B. cutting C. brushing D. showing
28.A. tells B. informed C. introducesD. says
29.A. asB. thatC. since D. because
30.A. Though B. But C. So D. Yet
31.A. above allB. after all C. or ratherD. all in all
32.A. driveB. fetchC. rideD. carry
33.A. told B. improvedC. drivenD. programmed
34.A. and B. orC. so D. but
35.A. home B. officeC. carD. train
36.A. match B. satisfy C. suitD. fit
37.A. Sunday B. todayC. tomorrow D. yesterday
38.A. reusable B. suitable C. clean D. new
39A. are holding B. heldC. are to hold D. hold
40.A. fetched B. left C. forgot D. put
41.A. has written B. wrote C. writing D. are writing
42.A. takes B. leans C. smiles D. appears
43.A. askingB. asksC. to ask D. asked
44. A. be taken placeB. take place C. were happened D. will occur
45.A. popularB. rareC. commonD. ordinary
阅读理解 A
A small island nation located in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, New Zealand is home to many plants and animals which cannot be found elsewhere in the world.
Its national symbols, the Silver Fern and the kiwi, express the mystery and magic in .There are about 190 different kinds of fern in New Zealand but the 8-meter Silver Fern is the tallest and most famous. Strong and easy to grow, it can be seen to reflect the spirit of the survival of the Europeans who first arrived in the late 17th century. The fern can be found on everything from the country’s national emblem to newspapers and sportswear.
If the Silver Fern is the New Zealand’s special plant, then the kiwi is its most precious animal. Unlike most birds, the kiwi cannot fly, only comes out at night, and has feathers like hair. It also depends on its sense of smell rather than sight. Perhaps because of these strange feathers, the kiwi has been enthusiastically accepted by its people. For New Zealanders, the kiwi is a treasure. It even gives them an international identity—New Zealanders are known as Kiwis across the world.
46. The underlined part “this‘Land of the long white cloud’”refers to______>
A. England B. New ZealandC. the worldD. Pacific Ocean
47. Which of the following about the kiwi is NOT true?
A.It cannot fly. B.It only comes out at night. C.It has feathers like hair. D.It depends on its sense of sight.
B
The car was invented just a century ago. You may know all kinds of cars’ names, but many people don’t know who was the inventor of the first car.
The first car was invented not by an Englishman, but by an American. His name was Hey Ford.
Hey was born in a poor family, He was the eldest of the six children. When he was a boy, he became interested in watches and machines. When he was twelve years old, his mother died. Soon he had to work in a machine shop for two dollars and fifty cents a week. In the evenings, he repaired watches for another hour for another dollar a week. The hard life made him strong and able. At that time, there was another interest in the life of the young boy. He hoped to make a machine. It could run without horses. He overcame a lot of difficulties and in April, 1893, the “horseless carriage” was invented at last. It was the first car. Later, Hey Ford set up the Ford Motor Company. He was the really first inventor of car in the world.
48. This test mainly tells us ______.
A.how the first car was made B.who invented the first car C.about Hey Ford’s family D.Hey Ford’s interest in cars
49. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this text?
A.Hey’s family. B.Hey’s brothers and sisters. C.Hey’s father. D.Hey’s mother.
50. Hey had to work hard in the shop because ______.
A.he wanted to open a company of his own B.his mother was ill and needed treatment
C.his father used to drink a lot D.he had to support his family
51. From Hey Ford’s example we can see that_____.
A.Poverty is good for us B.Hard work leads to success C.His car is of high quality.D.His car is popular all over the world
C
A poor traveler stopped under the tree to eat the boiled rice and vegetables which he had brought with him. A few meters away, there was a small shop by the side of the road where a woman was frying fish and selling it to travelers. The woman watched the poor traveler carefully, and when he finished his food and began to go, she shouted rudely, “You haven’t paid me for the fried fish!”
“But I have not had any fried fish!” he said.
“But everyone can see that you enjoyed the smell of my fried fish with your rice and vegetables,” said the woman,“If you had not smelt the fish, your meal would not have been so pleasant!”
Soon a crowd collected, and although they supported the poor traveler, they had to admit that wind was blowing from the shop to the place where he had eaten, and that it had carried the smell of the fried fish to him. Finally, the woman took the poor traveler to a judge, who said, “The woman says that the traveler ate his meal with the smell of her fish. The traveler agrees that the wind was blowing from the woman’s shop to the place where he ate his rice and vegetables and that it carried the smell of her fried fish to his nose while he was eating, so he must pay for it. What does your fried fish cost?” he asked the woman.
“Twenty-five cents a plate,” she answered, delighted.
“Then go outside together,” said the judge.” There the traveler must hold up a twenty-five-cent piece so that its shadow(影子)falls on the woman’s hand. The price of the smell of a plate of fried fish is the shadow of twenty-five cents.”
52. Why did the traveler refuses to pay the woman for the fried fish? Because_________.
A. he was poorB. he was rude C. he was supported by a crowd D. he hadn’t eaten her fried fish at all
53. When the judge asked the woman a question, she felt__________. A.excited B. anxious C. gladD. angry
54. Which of the following statements is true?
A.The traveler bought the boiled rice and vegetables and ate them by the side of the road.
B.The judge had no idea what the woman meant. C. In the fifth paragraph, the first “it” has the same meaning as the second “it”.D. The woman got nothing but the shadow of the twenty-five cents in the end.
55. What do you think of the judge after reading the passage? A.He was foolish. B. He was clever.
C. He was neither foolish nor clever.D. He was kind enough to give the woman twenty-five cents.
56. What is the best title of the passage?
A. The Smell and the Shadow B. A Poor TravelerC.A Rude Woman D. A Woman and a Traveler
词汇
1.We are not ____________ (乐观的)about the outcome.
2.The young man was ____________ (逮捕)for stealing a car.
3.He ____________ (命令)that the prisoners should be set free.
4. If you____________(转换)roles with your husband,you may understand him better.
5.It is said that building ____________ (材料)are expensive now.
6.His only____________(消遣)are drinking beer and reading.
7.She worked so hard that she____________(终于)made herself ill.
8.That was____________(无疑)the best play I have ever seen all year.
9.She ____________that the improvement would continue,but many people doubted whether the____________would come true as they didn’t believe the improvement could be____________.(predict)
10.Nowadays we ____________ increasingly on computers for help so your software must be ____________.(rely) 完成句子
1. 未来的城市将会是个什么样子?
________will the city of the future____________?
2.谁也说不准,并且猜测也是件冒险的事。
No one knows________,and________________is a risky business.
3在未来,爱护环境将会很重要,因为地球上的自然资源将濒枯竭。
.________________,care for the environment will become very important as earth’s natural resources________________.
4.每个人在出生时就会领到一个电话号码,将来无论他们居住在哪儿,这个电话号码都不会改变。
.Everyone will be given a telephone number at birth that will never change_______________ they live.
5.我现在忙于享受生活,而无暇为未来担忧!
I’m________busy enjoying my life now________worry about the future!
6.不是所有的预言都能成为现实。
________________predictions come true.
篇二:外研版高一英语必修四第一模块Module1Lifei
篇三:外研版高一英语必修四第一模块Module1Lifei