2016年朔州市中考考试成绩查询系统

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篇一：山西省朔州市2016中考英语二轮精选题阅读理解(一)

阅读理解

【中考先睹为快】

Passage A

(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表，并选择正确答案。

Do you know Roma people? They were called Gypsies(吉普赛人) by Europeans because they thought they came from Egypt(a country in Africa). About a thousand years ago, the Roma people left their homeland. They are known as nomads because for hundreds of years many of them have lived in large groups that travel from place to place. They have no real homeland.

Today, the Roma are now living all over the world. They have kept their language and many customs. For example, it's important for Roma to marry other Roma. It's also a custom for parents to choose the person their children will marry. Roma people get married when they are young, sometimes even as young as 14.

Romany is the language of Roma people, which was written down only recently. Because the Roma are nomadic and have moved all over the world, their language has developed in many different ways. It is sometimes hard for Romans in one part of the world to understand Romans from another part.

Roma music is famous all over the world, because many Romans throughout history have been

musicians. Their music has influenced many other kinds of music, like classical and jazz.

Roma don't usually assimilate(同化) into host countries. Over many centuries, governments have forbidden them to marry each other, travel or wear their traditional bright clothes. They have their gold taken away from them—treasures from their parents and grandparents. They have been taken as slaves(奴隶), and have been forced to change their names.

But today, the Roma are finding ways to live in peace with others while keeping the treasures of their culture. “There's a will within us to continue to live as a people,” says George Kaslov, whose family arrived in New York from Russia a hundred

years ago. “All the other ethnic(种族) groups who came to America assimilate gradually with time going; they lose their customs and language. But not the Roma. We hold out.”

32. What does the underlined word "nomads" in the 1st paragraph mean?

A. People who lived centuries ago. B. People who come from Roma.

C. People who have their own homelandD. People who move from place to place.

33. What can we infer about the Roma according to the passage?

A. Most of the Roma live in very unusual houses.

B. Their language is endangered and may soon die out.

C. Their culture is very different from other European cultures.

D. Most Roma get married either when they are very young or very old.

34. What is the main purpose of the passage?

A. To tell readers about an interesting culture. B. To tell us why the Roma need our help.

C. To show us how all people are similar. D. To ask people how to live in peace.

35. What would be the best title for the passage?

A. Brave Roma Travelers B. Famous Roma Music

C. The Roma: Past and PresentD. Changing Countries, Changing Cultures 参考答案32—35、DCAC

(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表，并选择正确答案。

Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission(录取) to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling.

In 1849, after graduation from medical school. she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon(外科医师) , but a serious eye problem forced her

to give up the idea.

Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children Besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital ,_______________ .

根据短文内容选择最佳答案

（）31.The underlined word “give up the idea”in the passage most probably means ________.

A. stop furthering her education in Paris

B. quit music lessons

C. quit opening a new hospital

( )32. Why couldn’t Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of becoming a surgeon?

A. She couldn’t get admitted to medical school

B. She decided to further her education in Paris

C. A serious eye problem stopped her

( )33. What main obstacle(障碍) almost destroyed Elizabeth’s chances for becoming for a doctor?

A. She was a woman.

B. She wrote too many letters.

C. She couldn’t graduate from medical school.

()34. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Eight years has passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital.

B. Ten years has passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital.

C. Nineteen years has passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital.

( )35. “__________” can be the missing sentence in the passage.

A. she also set up the first medical school for men.

B. she also set up the first medical school for women.

C. she also set up the first medical school for children.

参考答案31-35 A C A A B

Passage B

阅读理解。

Dear Amy,

I couldn’t read your two e-mails until today because my computer was broken. I’m sorry to hear about your problem, but I’m glad you’re feeling better and are recovering(康复). I’m surprised that in China someone’s liver(肝脏) matched yours! This is really a moving story– a stranger donated part of his liver to a girl he doesn’t even know!

You’re right. We shouldn’t care too much about our weight. I’m happy you stopped taking those weight-loss pills. From your photo I can see you are now looking very well in the hospital. To keep slim is important, especially for an actress, but nothing is more important than health. Your doctor’s advice is indeed very good– exercise for at least half an hour every day and eat lots of fruit and vegetables.

It’s not only in your country. It’s the same here with us Chinese– many people are always going on diets or taking weight-loss pills, which are often dangerous. But in fact, some of them are not overweight(超重) at all. I hope these people can learn something from your story. Hope you will leave hospital as soon as possible. Love

XXX

1. Who does “a girl” in the letter refer to?

A. The writer of the letter.B. Amy.

C. A stranger. D. An unknown person.

2. Which country is the writer of the letter from?

A. America. B. China.

C. Germany. D. England.

3. Which of the following is NOT right?

A. Amy has probably just received an operation on liver.

B. Amy is now probably in hospital recovering.

C. A Chinese man donated part of his liver to Amy.

D. Amy is now still going on diets or taking weight-loss pills.

答案与解析：

1.B 根据前后关系可知那个女孩就是作者的朋友Amy

2.B Amy 是在中国做手术的所以心应该是从中国来的

3.D Amy 生病时因为减肥，经过这次，她并不会那么做了

Passage C

阅读理解。

Every mother is great, so is my mother. My mother is a common worker. But I love her very much. She is tall and of medium build. She has two big eyes. Her hair is black and curly. I think she is very beautiful.

My mother likes telling stories. She also likes helping others. So she is popular. She is hard-working like many other mothers. Whenever she is at home or at work, she is always busy. On weekends, she often cleans our house, so our house is very clean and tidy. And she likes planting flowers, too. She often says, “Flowers are beautiful. Planting flowers is fun and exciting. Flowers can make the air fresh and keep the house beautiful.” She often gives flowers to her friends, too.

She is strict in my study. She often says to me, “Study is the most important thing to a student. You must study hard. Then you can do more and better for others and yourself.” And she is also kind to me. Every day she takes good care of me. She often helps me. When I have trouble, I’d like to ask her for help.”

This is my mother. She is the greatest and most beautiful mother in my eyes.

1. What does the mother do?

A. A teacher B. A farmer. C. A worker.

2. What color is the mother’s hair?

篇二：山西省朔州市2016中考英语二轮精选题阅读理解(五)

阅读理解

【基础能力测试】

【实战训练】 A

(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表，并选择正确答案。

In a cold winter, a couple had to move out of their big house because of bankruptcy（破产）. The husband worked day and night but with no care of his wife. So she thought, “He doesn’t love me any more; he just thinks about his work.”

One day, she wanted to take a shower, but her husband stopped her at the door. “Let me take it first, OK?” “Why not let me take it first?” she asked. “I’m tired, dear. You take it later, OK?” She was very sad.

On a rainy day, she found nothing to do and turned on his computer. After a few minutes, her eyes were full of tears...it was his diary:

Today, I was quite sad. She asked me why I was always taking the shower first, and I said I was tired. She was unhappy. I wasn’t as rich as before! We moved to the small house and it was very cold. I found that if one person took the shower first, the bathroom could get a little warmer. So I always rushed to the bathroom first. When she took the shower, the bathroom could get warmer, at least 1°C. I can’t give her more, but at least I can give her 1°C love.

46. The couple moved out of their house ________.

A. on a rainy day

B. in a cold winter

C. when the husband lost his work

D. when the wife saw her husband’s diary

47.The woman thought her husband didn’t love her because ________.

A. he didn’t buy her beautiful clothes

B. he didn’t have enough money

C. he always worked with no care of her

D. he had another woman

48. The woman’s eyes were full of tears because ________.

A. she felt sad by her husband’s words

B. the rainy day made her sad

C. her eyes were hurt by the computer

D. she was moved by her husband’s diary

49. The man wanted to take the shower first because ________.

A. he was tired and wanted to sleep earlier

B. he wanted to make the bathroom warmer

C. he wasn’t as strong as before

D. he couldn’t stand the cold winter

50. From the reading, we know that ________.

A. the man loved his wife very much

B. the woman didn’t love her husband any more

C. the man was very poor before x kb 1.c o m

D. the woman had no job

参考答案46-50 BCDBA

(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表，并选择正确答案。

Note:

The days of the week are:

1. Monday 2. Tuesday 3. Wednesday 4. Thursday 5. Friday 6. Saturday 7. Sunday (Dep.=departure 出发Arr.=arrival 到达)

51. How long does it take to fly from Chiang Mai to Phuket?

A. less than 1 hour. B. About 1 hour.C. One and a half hours. D. About 2 hours.

52. Lao Airlines has a flight from Chiang Mai to Luang Prabang on .

A. MondayB. ThursdayC. Friday D. Saturday

53. If Lisa wants to travel from Chiang Mai to KOh Samui, which flight should she choose?

A. QV 645.B. TG 129.C. PG 242. D. FD 3942.

54. How much does it cost to fly from Phuket—Bali?

A. 3, 590 THB. B. 5, 090 THB. C. 9,050THB. D. 11, 391 THB.

55. Where can we probably find the information?

A. At an airport.B. In a restaurant. C. In a museum.D. At a bus stop 参考答案51-55 DCCDA

【实战训练】 B

阅读理解。

Terrafugia Company has said that its flying car, named

Transition,

has successfully finished a 37- second test flight

On March 5, 2009, at Plattsburgh International Airport in New York.

It was piloted by Phil Meteer, the company's chief pilot.

Transition is a two-seat airplane that can take off and land at airports as well as drive on roads.

The company said that the flying car can travel at speeds up to 115 mph for 450 miles in

the air, drive at highway speeds on the ground, and fold up(折叠) to fit in a garage

(车库) 81 inches wide, and 80 inches high.

This could be used in hospitals to transport patients so as to avoid road traffic. It may start running on wheels, and when it gets to traffic lights it can fly overhead the lights and keeps its way forward. So it’s good news to avoid traffic problem and the traffic accidents.

But some people say this is a going airplane rather than a flying car, at least on the appearance. Anyway, we are happy for scientific-technical progress, what a fantastical world in the near future!

1. This kind of new machine is made by ______.

A. Phil MeteerB. Terrafugia Company

C. Plattsburgh International Airport D. both A and B

2. ___ people can sit in Transition.

A. 3B. 5C. 4D. 2

3. Transition can travel ____ miles every hour in the air .

A. 105 B. 120 C. 450 D. 480

4. Which of the following sentences about Transition is not true? __________.

A. It can be folded up.B. It can both run on the ground and fly in the sky.

C. It is used in hospital now.D. It looks like a plane .

答案与解析：

1.B 根据第一段的第一句话可知

2.D 第三段Transition is a two-seat airplane说只有两个位子，所以只可以做两个人

3.A 第四段The company said that the flying car can travel at speeds up to 115 mph for 450 miles in the air,

4.C 没有讲到这种发明现在被用在医院里

【实战训练】 C

阅读理解。

For several years, Americans have enjoyed tele-shoppingwatching TV and buying

things by phone. Now tele-shopping is starting in Europe(欧洲). In a number of European countries, people can turn on their TVs and shop for clothes, jewelry, food, toys, and many other things.

Tele-shopping is becoming popular in Sweden, for example. The biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in 15 European countries, and in one year it made ＄100 million. In France there are two tele-shopping channels, and the French spend about ＄20 million a year to buy things through those channels.

In Germany, until last year tele-shopping was only possible on one channel for 1 hour every day. Then the government allowed (允许) more tele-pshopping. Other channels can open for tele-business, including(包括) the largest American

tele-shopping company and a 24－hour tele-shopping company. German businesses are hoping this new tele-shopping will help them sell more things.

Some people like tele-shopping because it allows them to do their shopping without leaving their homes. With all the problems of traffic in the cities, this is an important reason. But at the same time, other Europeans do not like this new way of shopping. They call tele-shopping “junk (垃圾)on the air”. Many Europeans usually worry about the quality (质量) of the things for sale on TV. Good quality is important to them, and they believe they cannot be sure about the quality of the things on TV.The need for high quality means that European tele-shopping companies will have to be different from the American companies. They will have to be more careful about the quality of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see in person.

1. Tele-shopping is _____in Europe.

A. not popular B. growing C. not possible D. cheap

2. People like tele-shopping because it is _____.

A. American B. cheaper C. easier D. more popular

3. Some Europeans don't like tele-shopping because they _____ .

A. don't like to buy things B. don't watch TV

C. believe the things sold on TV are expensive D. think the things sold on TV are bad quality

篇三：山西省朔州市2016中考英语二轮精选题阅读理解(六)

阅读理解

第一部分

(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表，并选择正确答案。

Saying goodbye to friends who are moving away is always hard. A Going-away Party can help to make everyone’s spirits bright and let your friends know how much you will miss them. We also have several other kinds of party invitations that my be suitable for a Going-away Party.

26. Who is the invitation sent to?

A. Mr and Mrs Green. B. Joy and Mary.

C. Tom and John.D. Joy and John.

27. The party will take place on .

A. 25th May B. 28th May C. 4th June D. 31st May 28. The Greens will go to Africa to .

A. see some old friendsB. have a Going-away Party

B. watch animals D. enjoy food and drinks

参考答案26—28 BDC

(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表，并选择正确答案。

On a rainy day, she found nothing to do and turned on his computer. After a few minutes, her eyes were full of tears...it was his diary:

29. The couple moved out of their big house ________.

A. on a rainy day

B. in one cold winter

C. when the husband lost his work

D. when the wife saw her husband’s diary

30. The woman thought her husband didn’t love her because ________.

A. he didn’t buy her beautiful clothes

B. he didn’t have enough money

C. he always worked with no care of her

D. he had another woman

31. The woman’s eyes were full of tears because ________.

A. she felt sad by her husband’s words

B. the rainy day made her sad

C. her eyes were hurt by the computer

D. she was moved by her husband’s diary

32. From the reading, we know that ________.

A. the man loved his wife very much

B. the woman didn’t love her husband any more

C. the man was very poor before

D. the woman had no job

参考答案29—32、BCDA

第二部分

Passage---A

阅读理解

In the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.

To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called “Dream(梦幻) World Cups ”in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will have games there.

Are you a football fan(迷)？The World Cup makeds more and more people interested

in football Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.

1.If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.

A.Many football fansB.a very good team C.many football playerD.a big playground

2.The next World Cup will be held in_______.

A.2006 B.2007 C.2005

D.2004

3.From the passage ,in the picture children drew many things except_________.

A. people playing football B. pictures of some football starsC. a sunny skyD. flowers

4.In “Dream World Cup”,the children drew the flags of some countries______.

A. to show their love for their owe country

B. to tell the people their stories

C. to show their good wishes for the football teams

D. to show their new ideas about football

5.Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because______.

A. they are interested in footballB. they are football fans

C. they think their favourite players are great D. all of A,B and C

参考答案1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．D

Passage---B

阅读理解

In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artis .So he invented a very simple camera (照相机).He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of hia garden .That was the first photo.

The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837.That yeat ,Daguere,another Frenchman ,took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a differentway.In his picture you couild see exerything very clearly ,even the smallest thing.This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype. Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way .Travellers brought back wondeful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings,cities and mountains.

In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines.But this did not stop them ,for example,some in the United Ststes worked so hard.

Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers.He took many picture of gread people .The picture were unusual beause they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的)

Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century .Some photod were nor just cooies of the real world .They showed and feelings,like other kinds of art.

1.The first photo taken by Niepce was a picturte of ____________

A.his business B. his house C. his garden D. his window

2.The Daguerrotype was____________.

A. a Frenchman B. a kind of picture

C. a kind of cameraD. a photographer

3.If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840j, he had to__________.

A. watch lots of filmsB. buy an expensive camera

C. stop in most citiesD. take many films and something else with him.

4. Mathew Brady______________.

A.was very lifelikeB. was famous for his unusual pictures

C. was quite strongD. took many pictures of moving people

5.This passage tells us_____________.