高二英语知识点总结

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篇一：高中高二英语上册知识点总结,期末习题大全

高中高二英语上册复习教学知识点归纳总结

期末测试试题习题大全

高二英语上册基础知识过关练习一

1．They set off a trip London.

A．on; for B．on; to C．for; to D．for; for

2．The evening party the children are looking forward to this evening.

A．being held B．holding C．be held D．will be held

3． that people like smoking.

A．It was said; many such B．It is said; such many

C．People said; such many D．It is said; many such

4．It seems that but John what happened to him.

A．no one; and I knows B．nobody; and me knows

C．none; and me know D．everyone; and me know

5. I don’t think these black clothes ______her age. I guess red ones may be better.

A. match B. fit C. connect D. equal

6. They are now in great need of help. So your support will certainly make a ______

A. deal B. decision C .point D. difference

7. There is no point ____ further. It won’t help much.

A. on explaining B. to explain C. of explaining D. in explaining

8. The climbers are______ after the long and hard trip. They need rest and food badly.

A. used up B. made up C. given out D. run out

9. The shoe was discovered on the Chilkoot Pass, the famous trail used by people _gold in Alaska.

A. looking B. finding C. searching D. seeking

10. When I saw Jane, I stopped and smiled, but she _________ me ad walked on.

A. refused B. ignored C. missed D. avoided

11. I must thank my parents ___________ to be a college student.

A. to make it possible for me B. to make it possible to me C. for making it possible for me D. for making it possible to me12. Does the school tolerate late very often?A. their pupils to come B. their pupils’ comingC. their pupils come D. their pupils can come

13. Young people usually _________ sports heroes, like Michael Jordon and Tiger Woods, who are really amazing.

A. live up to B. go up to C. look up to D. stand up to

14. What makes us worried is that the number of the people _________ to drugs is ________.

A. addicted; increased B. addicting; increased C. addicted; increasing D. addicting; increasing15. Will you drop in at my house this afternoon if ? A. it is convenient for you B. you are convenient C. it is convenient of you D. you will be convenient

16. She gives dinner parties , with the best food and wine.

A .in style B. in the style C. in a style D. at style

17. He has never liked meat, and has always had a(n) ____for vegetables and fruit.

A. inspiration B. feeling C. idea D. preference

18. what I think, what would you like to do?

A. Setting aside B. Setting out C. Setting about D. Setting off

19. They used to take their holidays in their own country foreign countries.

A. in favour of. B. in preference to C. in honour of D. in spite of

20. A nest is to a bird a house is to a man.

A. where B. how C. what D. when

21. Modern plastics can _____very high and very low temperatures.

A. stand B. hold C. carry D. support

22. Eating too much fat can heart disease and cause high blood pressure.

A. relate to B. contribute to C. attend to D. devote to

23. The road sign is easy to read; the words well.

A. make out B. stand out C. work out D. turn out

24. My father recommended that I my officer.

A. didn’t disobey B. not to disobey C. not disobey D. mustn’t disobey

25. Paris is small in comparison London.

A. with B. by C. to D. for

26. I feel when some people say geography is and difficult to learn.

A. confused; confused B. confusing; confusing

C. confused; confusing D. confusing; confused

27. We have only a short holiday, so let’s the most of it and try to enjoy ourselves.

A. get B. take C. make D. have

28. It is a simple dish to prepare, mainly ____ rice and vegetables.

A. consisting of B. made up of C. made from D. consisting in

29. There is no ______for their belief that the sun is the center of the universe.

A. idea B. reason C. basis D. construction

30. When I left the hotel, I a glimpse of a man walking slowly past the window.

A. caught B. took C. made D. gave

31. She has successfully a career with bringing up a family.

A. joined B. connected C. managed D. combined

32. To the child’s quick recovery, five doctors took turns looking after him day and night.

A. ensure B. undertake C. promise D. indicate

33. Even if the treatment ______, there is still no magic pill for patients in the late stages of Aids.

A. does B. uses C. works D. helps

34. Our football ream will compete against the Japanese team this evening. Let’s go and , shall we?

A. cheer them up B. join them up C. add them up D. pick them up

35. Could people become infected_____ HIV by swimming in a pool or sitting in a bath?

A. with B. of C. into D .to

36. If we_____ the train, we would have to wait an hour at the station

A. miss B. would miss C. have missed D. were to miss

37. —I’d like to book a room for tonight.

篇二：高二英语知识点总结

圆梦教育中心高二英语知识点

Unit 1 Disneyland

1. in the hope of... (怀着......的希望) in the hope of ... =in hopes of... 2. take along (随身带着)

3. lose heart (失去信心; 灰心)

lose heart → to lose one's courage or confidence. 4. day after day (日复一日地)

[名词 + after + 名词]的句型表示"连续; 许多": 5. in this way (用这种方式)

in... way 用某种方式; 用作状语。 6. bring ... on (使前进) 7. go through (仔细查看)

go through (=search, examine) 侧重查找(错误、要点等)

8. go (straight) ahead (一直)往前走 ahead 为副词; ahead of 后接用名词。 9. anything of interest (任何有趣的事)

10. be well-known as an artist (以身为艺术家著称) as 表"充作、作为" → as a teacher/doctor/actor 11. be pleased with (对......感到满意) 介词with与表"满、充满"之意的词连用的用法: Unit 2 No smoking, please

1. go ahead (用吧, 有较活的译法) 2. burn down (烧毁)

3. compare A to B (把A比喻作B) 4. give up (放弃)

5. be used to (doing) sth. 已习惯于(做)某事 6. get into the habit of... (养成做某事的习惯) 7. compare A with B (A和B加以比较)

8. next door (to us) 在(我们)的隔壁; 与(我们)相邻

9. fall asleep (睡着) 10. one third (三分之一)

11. die from smoking (死于吸烟)

die from/of辨异请见Unit 15 (Senior 1)。 12. fall by 25% 下降25% 介词by表示相差的程度:

13. [mind + 名词/doing something]的用法

14. [介词 + whom/which + 不定式]相当于一个形容词短语的用法 15. habit的用法

Unit 3 Body language 1. a dining room (餐厅) 2. one another (彼此)

3. make oneself understood (让别人明白自己) 4. take ... for example (以......为例)

5. an English-spoken country (讲英语的国家) 6. at all (确实; 究竟)

7. the same as (与......一样) 8. 不定式的一些常用句式: Unit 4 Newspapers

1. fix a time for something (确定时间做某事) 2. get down to work (开始认真做某事) 3. a face-to-face interview (面对面的采访) 4. be popular with sb. (受到某人欢迎) 5. go with (开始; 向前走) 6. What's on? (上演什么?) 7. hold a meeting (开会)

8. do a telephone interview (进行电视采访) 9. look up (查找, 抬头看)

10. work on a newspaper (在报业工作) 11. stop working on... (停止编写......) 12. take photos (照相)

13. make changes (使发生变化) 14. by lorry (用卡车)

15. a latest newspaper 最新出版的报纸 16. report new plays (报导新剧) 17. learn about (学到, 得知)

18. a good way of doing something (一种做某事的好办法)

19. as well (也; 又)

20. care for (喜欢; 想要)

21. late in the day; later in the day (在那天稍晚些时候)

Unit 5 Charlie Chaplin 1. uncertain 的用法 2. set off/out (出发) 3. in the air (在空中)

4. in a short while (过了一小会儿) 5. be uncertain about/of (对...不确定) 6. in (one's) search of (寻求) 7. in a hurry (匆忙)

8. bring up (抚育; 呕吐) 9. play the piano (演奏钢琴)

10. at the very beginning (就在刚刚开始) 11. a period of several weeks (在好几周期间) 12. put on a play (上演戏剧等) 13. at the age of 15 (在15岁)

14. A is recognized as B. (A 被认作B。) 75. A is known as B. (A以B闻名。) → as作'当作, 担任, 以......解。

16. of this kind (此类) [of this kind =this kind of] 17. the contributions to ... (对...的贡献) 18. as if 的用法

Unit 6 Mainly revision 1. whatever等的用法:

2. look round (仔细查看、环顾四周) 3. sooner or later (迟早) 4. add to (增添)

5. a certain kind of stamp (某种邮票) Unit 7 Canada

1. all the year round (一年到头) 2. be famous for (因...而著名) 3. a great deal of (大量) 4. natural gas (天然气)

5. make use of =to use (利用) 6. refer to (谈到、提及、有关) 7. a type of (一种类型的...) 8. clear up (整理、收拾)

9. from time to time (有时、不时) 10. at the end (of...) (在...)尽头 11. drive away (把车)开走

12. generally speaking (一般地说) 13. struggle against (开展斗争反对...) 14. one third of (...的三分之一)

15. speak the same way (用相同的方式说话) Unit 8 First aid

1. don't have to (do sth.) (不必干某事) 2. lay, lie的用法

3. fall off (跌倒; 减少)

4. knock off (one's feet) (把...击倒) 5. deal with (对付; 处理) 6. throw up (呕吐)

7. mouth-to-mouth (嘴对嘴) 8. out of one's reach (够不着) 9. ought to (应该)

10. pay attention to (注意) 11. take it easy (别紧张) 12. by mistake (弄误会) 13. hold up (举起) Unit 9 Saving the earth 1. so that → 以便、为了 2. turn A into B (把A变成B) 3. in place (在适当的位置) 4. be fit for (适合于)

5. blow away (刮走)

6. a power station (发电站) 7. lose one's sight (失去视力) 8. die out (消失) 9. go off (走开) 10. point to (指着)

11. to one's joy (使某人高兴的是) 12. a cloud of... (一层...) 13. the injured (受伤的人)

14. a well-kept secret (严守的秘密)

15. be/keep busy doing sth. (忙于做某事) Unit 10 At the shop

1. 名词短语/祈使句 + and结构的用法 2. at a tailor's shop (在裁缝店) 3. or else (否则; 要不然)

4. change A for B (用A交换B) 5. be after A (追求A; 想得到A)

6. do someone a favour (to do sth.)(帮某人一个忙) 7. make ... to one's own measure (根据或适合某人的尺寸做...)

8. put down (抄下, 记下) 9. drop in (有不速之客来访) 10. show sb. out (送某人出去) 11. depend on/upon (依靠) 12. once upon a time (从前) 13. at the bottom (在底部) 14. come off (从...离开; 脱落) 15. try something on (试穿) 16. have...on sh.(身上带着...)

17. judge someone by his looks (以貌取人)

18. put sb. to the trouble of doing sth. (给某人增加做某事的麻烦)

19. just a moment (稍等一下) 20. just the thing (正是此物)

21. do some research about A (对A展开研究工作) 22. do up the buttons (扣上扣子) 23. laugh at (嘲笑, 不认真对待) 24. A is suitable for B. (A适合B。) Unit 11 Hurricane!

1. There's no need to do ...(没必要做...) 2.不把before译成"在......以前"的用法 3. be anxious about (为A而忧虑) 4. push over (推倒) 5. blow down (刮倒)

6. as well as (也; 和; 此外) 7. cut off (切断)

8. cut down (削减、放倒)

9. call in (召来)

10. blow over (吹倒)

11. take the place of (取代、代替某人职务) 12. clear away (把...清理) 13. once again (再次) 14. long hours (长时间)

15. add A to B (把A加在B上) 16. see to (处理、照料) 17. bring down (取下)

18. something the matter (出错)

19. offer sth. to sb. (向某人提供某物) 20. later on (随后)

Unit 12 Mainly revision 1. the other day (几天前)

2. for one thing 首先(用于说明理由) 3. stare at (凝视)

4. hold one's breath (屏住呼吸) 5. carry off (夺走) 6. throw at (向...投去) 7. so as to (以便、为了)

8. struggle to one's feet (挣扎着站起来) 9. fall over (跌倒、倒下) 10. speed up (加速)

11. put something in order (把某物摆放整齐)

Unit 1 Disneyland

1. in the hope of... (怀着......的希望) in the hope of ... =in hopes of... 2. take along (随身带着)

3. lose heart (失去信心; 灰心)

lose heart → to lose one's courage or confidence. 4. day after day (日复一日地)

[名词 + after + 名词]的句型表示"连续; 许多": 5. in this way (用这种方式)

in... way 用某种方式; 用作状语。 6. bring ... on (使前进) 7. go through (仔细查看)

go through (=search, examine) 侧重查找(错误、要点等) 8. go (straight) ahead (一直)往前走 ahead 为副词; ahead of 后接用名词。 9. anything of interest (任何有趣的事)

10. be well-known as an artist (以身为艺术家著称) as 表"充作、作为" → as a teacher/doctor/actor

11. be pleased with (对......感到满意) 介词with与表"满、充满"之意的词连用的用法: Unit 2 No smoking, please

1. go ahead (用吧, 有较活的译法) 2. burn down (烧毁)

3. compare A to B (把A比喻作B) 4. give up (放弃)

5. be used to (doing) sth. 已习惯于(做)某事 6. get into the habit of... (养成做某事的习惯) 7. compare A with B (A和B加以比较)

8. next door (to us) 在(我们)的隔壁; 与(我们)相邻 9. fall asleep (睡着) 10. one third (三分之一)

11. die from smoking (死于吸烟)

die from/of辨异请见Unit 15 (Senior 1)。 12. fall by 25% 下降25% 介词by表示相差的程度:

13. [mind + 名词/doing something]的用法

14. [介词 + whom/which + 不定式]相当于一个形容词短语的用法 15. habit的用法

Unit 3 Body language 1. a dining room (餐厅) 2. one another (彼此)

3. make oneself understood (让别人明白自己) 4. take ... for example (以......为例)

5. an English-spoken country (讲英语的国家) 6. at all (确实; 究竟)

7. the same as (与......一样) 8. 不定式的一些常用句式: Unit 4 Newspapers

8. do a telephone interview (进行电视采访) 9. look up (查找, 抬头看)

10. work on a newspaper (在报业工作) 11. stop working on... (停止编写......) 12. take photos (照相)

13. make changes (使发生变化) 14. by lorry (用卡车)

15. a latest newspaper 最新出版的报纸 16. report new plays (报导新剧) 17. learn about (学到, 得知)

18. a good way of doing something (一种做某事的好办法) 19. as well (也; 又)

20. care for (喜欢; 想要)

21. late in the day; later in the day (在那天稍晚些时候)

Unit 5 Charlie Chaplin 1. uncertain 的用法 2. set off/out (出发) 3. in the air (在空中)

4. in a short while (过了一小会儿) 5. be uncertain about/of (对...不确定) 6. in (one's) search of (寻求) 7. in a hurry (匆忙)

8. bring up (抚育; 呕吐) 9. play the piano (演奏钢琴)

10. at the very beginning (就在刚刚开始) 11. a period of several weeks (在好几周期间) 12. put on a play (上演戏剧等) 13. at the age of 15 (在15岁)

14. A is recognized as B. (A 被认作B。)

75. A is known as B. (A以B闻名。) → as作'当作, 担任, 以......解。

16. of this kind (此类) [of this kind =this kind of] 17. the contributions to ... (对...的贡献) 18. as if 的用法

Unit 6 Mainly revision 1. whatever等的用法:

2. look round (仔细查看、环顾四周) 3. sooner or later (迟早) 4. add to (增添)

5. a certain kind of stamp (某种邮票) Unit 7 Canada

1. all the year round (一年到头) 2. be famous for (因...而著名) 3. a great deal of (大量) 4. natural gas (天然气)

5. make use of =to use (利用) 6. refer to (谈到、提及、有关) 7. a type of (一种类型的...) 8. clear up (整理、收拾)

9. from time to time (有时、不时) 10. at the end (of...) (在...)尽头 11. drive away (把车)开走

12. generally speaking (一般地说) 13. struggle against (开展斗争反对...) 14. one third of (...的三分之一)

15. speak the same way (用相同的方式说话) Unit 8 First aid

1. don't have to (do sth.) (不必干某事) 2. lay, lie的用法

3. fall off (跌倒; 减少)

4. knock off (one's feet) (把...击倒)

5. deal with (对付; 处理) 6. throw up (呕吐)

7. mouth-to-mouth (嘴对嘴) 8. out of one's reach (够不着) 9. ought to (应该)

6. a power station (发电站) 7. lose one's sight (失去视力) 8. die out (消失) 9. go off (走开) 10. point to (指着)

11. to one's joy (使某人高兴的是) 12. a cloud of... (一层...) 13. the injured (受伤的人)

14. a well-kept secret (严守的秘密)

15. be/keep busy doing sth. (忙于做某事) Unit 10 At the shop

1. 名词短语/祈使句 + and结构的用法 2. at a tailor's shop (在裁缝店) 3. or else (否则; 要不然)

4. change A for B (用A交换B) 5. be after A (追求A; 想得到A)

6. do someone a favour (to do sth.)(帮某人一个忙)

7. make ... to one's own measure (根据或适合某人的尺寸做...)

17. judge someone by his looks (以貌取人)

18. put sb. to the trouble of doing sth. (给某人增加做某事的麻烦)

19. just a moment (稍等一下)

20. just the thing (正是此物)

21. do some research about A (对A展开研究工作) 22. do up the buttons (扣上扣子) 23. laugh at (嘲笑, 不认真对待) 24. A is suitable for B. (A适合B。) Unit 11 Hurricane!

1. There's no need to do ...(没必要做...) 2.不把before译成"在......以前"的用法 3. be anxious about (为A而忧虑) 4. push over (推倒) 5. blow down (刮倒)

6. as well as (也; 和; 此外) 7. cut off (切断)

8. cut down (削减、放倒) 9. call in (召来)

10. blow over (吹倒)

11. take the place of (取代、代替某人职务) 12. clear away (把...清理) 13. once again (再次) 14. long hours (长时间)

15. add A to B (把A加在B上) 16. see to (处理、照料) 17. bring down (取下)

18. something the matter (出错)

19. offer sth. to sb. (向某人提供某物) 20. later on (随后)

Unit 12 Mainly revision 1. the other day (几天前)

2. for one thing 首先(用于说明理由) 3. stare at (凝视)

4. hold one's breath (屏住呼吸) 5. carry off (夺走) 6. throw at (向...投去) 7. so as to (以便、为了)

8. struggle to one's feet (挣扎着站起来) 9. fall over (跌倒、倒下) 10. speed up (加速)

11. put something in order (把某物摆放整齐)

篇三：高二英语必修5知识点汇总(附语法)

Unit 1:

重点短语

put forward draw a conclusionbe/get under controlexpose … to … be to blame blame sb. for sth.in addition link...to... die of/from lead tomake senseapart fromcontribute tobe enthusiastic aboutbe curious aboutpoint of view （be）strict with sb.look intothousands of be determined to do

重点句子

1. John Snow was a well-known doctor in London – so famous, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician..

2. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.

3.First he marked on a map the exact places where all the dead people lived.

4.He knew it would never be controlled until its cause was found.

5.He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholera killed people.

6. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.

To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of

all the water supplies be examined.

7. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense（有意义）.

8. Yet Copernicus? theory is now the basis on which all our ideas of the universe are built.

9. He found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London.

10. … he found supporting evidence from two other deaths that were linked to the Broad Street outbreak.

11. Yet he could not tell anyone about his theory as the powerful Christian Church would have punished him ….

12. So between 1510 and 1514 he worked on it, gradually improving his theory until he felt it was complete.

13. He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets going round it and only the moon still going round the earth.

14. … , so he only published it as he lay dying in 1543.

15. The Christian Church rejected his theory, saying it was against God?s idea and people who supported it would be attacked.

重点词汇

1、put forward: 提出（计划、建议等）；将?提前；把钟表拨快

put away: 收起来；贮存，储蓄

put down: 放下；写下，记下

put off: 推迟；延期

put on: 穿上；增加；上演（戏剧）

put up: 张贴；撑开（帐篷）

put on weight: 增加了体重

put on a new play: 上演新戏剧

put up a poster: 张贴海报

put up a tent: 搭起帐篷

2、conclude: vt. 作结论，断定 conclusion: n. 结论

The jury concluded that he was guilty. 陪审团认定他有罪。

★ draw a conclusion 作出结论

3、defeat vt. 打败, 击败, 战胜；使(希望, 计划等)失败, 挫败; 阻挠, 使无效

defeat 指“赢得胜利”, 尤其指“军事上的胜利”。

conquer指“征服”、”战胜”,特别指“获得对人、物或感情的控制”。 overcome指“战胜”、“压倒”、“克服”尤指“感情”而言。

defeat the enemy 打败敌人conquer nature征服自然。

overcome difficulties 克服困难

4. attend: v.

1) to be present at; go to (meeting, conference, lecture...) 出席；参加

2) to look after, care for, serve 照顾；看护。

3）to go with 伴随

He decided to attend the meeting himself. 他决定亲自赴会。

Which doctor is attending to (on) you? 哪位医生护理你？

The work was attended with much difficulty.这项工作带来许多困难。

5、expose...to...把。。。暴露给。。。

Don't expose your skin to the sun for too long.

They had to be exposed to the enemy's gunfire.他们只得冒着敌人的炮火。

6、blame sb. for sth.因为某事责备某人

★ be to blame:应受责备，应负责任

Who is to blame for the mistake？这个错误应归咎于谁？

He blamed the boy for his mistake.

7、in addition: 除此之外，另外, 意思相当于 besides, what's more.

in addition to：除?之外，还有?，表示递进关系。

except: 除?之外，表示在整体中排除，

besides：表示“除了??以外，还有??”，与in addition to 同义。 beside : 在?旁边。表示方位。

The company provided the workers with free lunch in addition to paid holidays. 这家公司为员工们提供带薪假期，还有免费午餐。

I paid 100 Yuan in addition. 我又付了 100 元。

In addition to English, he has to study a second language.

除了英语以外，他还要学习第二外国语。

Everyone except me got an invitation. 除了我以外, 所有人都收到了请柬. Besides Mr Wang, we also went to see the film.王先生也去了。

We all agreed besides him.我们都同意, 他也同意。

Lily sits beside me in class. 莉莉在班上做我旁边

同义句转换

1）He speaks French as well as English.

He speaks French in addition to/besides English.

2) Apart from the salary, it?s not a bad job.

In addition to/Except the salary, it?s not a bad job.

8、announce vt 公布；宣告 make an announcement 宣告

announce one?s decision 宣布...的决定

9、absorbvt.absorbed adj. 专心的，全神贯注的

1) 吸收A sponge absorbs water. 海绵吸水。

2）专心于★ be absorbed in （doing）sth: 专心于。。。，全神贯注地干。。。

10、challenge

The little girl was absorbed in reading a tale.n. 挑战; 挑战书; 邀请比赛; 要求决斗 vt. 向...挑战, 要求, 怀疑 ; vi. 挑战, 对(证据等)表示异议 meet the serious challenge 面对严峻挑战

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